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Title: Phononic crystal devices

Abstract

Phononic crystals that have the ability to modify and control the thermal black body phonon distribution and the phonon component of heat transport in a solid. In particular, the thermal conductivity and heat capacity can be modified by altering the phonon density of states in a phononic crystal. The present invention is directed to phononic crystal devices and materials such as radio frequency (RF) tags powered from ambient heat, dielectrics with extremely low thermal conductivity, thermoelectric materials with a higher ratio of electrical-to-thermal conductivity, materials with phononically engineered heat capacity, phononic crystal waveguides that enable accelerated cooling, and a variety of low temperature application devices.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Albuquerque, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1035041
Patent Number(s):
8094023
Application Number:
12/394,831
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G08 - SIGNALLING G08B - SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats

El-Kady, Ihab F, and Olsson, Roy H. Phononic crystal devices. United States: N. p., 2012. Web.
El-Kady, Ihab F, & Olsson, Roy H. Phononic crystal devices. United States.
El-Kady, Ihab F, and Olsson, Roy H. Tue . "Phononic crystal devices". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1035041.
@article{osti_1035041,
title = {Phononic crystal devices},
author = {El-Kady, Ihab F and Olsson, Roy H},
abstractNote = {Phononic crystals that have the ability to modify and control the thermal black body phonon distribution and the phonon component of heat transport in a solid. In particular, the thermal conductivity and heat capacity can be modified by altering the phonon density of states in a phononic crystal. The present invention is directed to phononic crystal devices and materials such as radio frequency (RF) tags powered from ambient heat, dielectrics with extremely low thermal conductivity, thermoelectric materials with a higher ratio of electrical-to-thermal conductivity, materials with phononically engineered heat capacity, phononic crystal waveguides that enable accelerated cooling, and a variety of low temperature application devices.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 10 00:00:00 EST 2012},
month = {Tue Jan 10 00:00:00 EST 2012}
}

Works referenced in this record:

A bulk micromachined silicon thermopile with high sensitivity
journal, March 2003


Ion-beam sculpting at nanometre length scales
journal, July 2001


Phononic band-gap crystals for radio frequency communications
journal, June 2008


Feedback-controlled ion beam sculpting apparatus
journal, April 2004


Microfabricated VHF acoustic crystals and waveguides
journal, July 2008


Microfabricated phononic crystal devices and applications
journal, November 2008