Structure function monitor
Abstract
Methods and apparatus for a structure function monitor provide for generation of parameters characterizing a refractive medium. In an embodiment, a structure function monitor acquires images of a pupil plane and an image plane and, from these images, retrieves the phase over an aperture, unwraps the retrieved phase, and analyzes the unwrapped retrieved phase. In an embodiment, analysis yields atmospheric parameters measured at spatial scales from zero to the diameter of a telescope used to collect light from a source.
- Inventors:
-
- Placitas, NM
- Albuquerque, NM
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1034624
- Patent Number(s):
- 8103045
- Application Number:
- 11/325,635
- Assignee:
- STC.UNM (Albuquerque, NM)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01W - METEOROLOGY
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
Citation Formats
McGraw, John T, Zimmer, Peter C, and Ackermann, Mark R. Structure function monitor. United States: N. p., 2012.
Web.
McGraw, John T, Zimmer, Peter C, & Ackermann, Mark R. Structure function monitor. United States.
McGraw, John T, Zimmer, Peter C, and Ackermann, Mark R. Tue .
"Structure function monitor". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1034624.
@article{osti_1034624,
title = {Structure function monitor},
author = {McGraw, John T and Zimmer, Peter C and Ackermann, Mark R},
abstractNote = {Methods and apparatus for a structure function monitor provide for generation of parameters characterizing a refractive medium. In an embodiment, a structure function monitor acquires images of a pupil plane and an image plane and, from these images, retrieves the phase over an aperture, unwraps the retrieved phase, and analyzes the unwrapped retrieved phase. In an embodiment, analysis yields atmospheric parameters measured at spatial scales from zero to the diameter of a telescope used to collect light from a source.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 24 00:00:00 EST 2012},
month = {Tue Jan 24 00:00:00 EST 2012}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Whole atmospheric-turbulence profiling with generalized scidar
journal, January 1997
- Avila, Remy; Vernin, Jean; Masciadri, Elena
- Applied Optics, Vol. 36, Issue 30
Image motion as a measure of seeing quality
journal, April 1987
- Martin, H. M.
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 99
Satellite radar interferometry: Two-dimensional phase unwrapping
journal, July 1988
- Goldstein, Richard M.; Zebker, Howard A.; Werner, Charles L.
- Radio Science, Vol. 23, Issue 4
Two-dimensional phase unwrapping with minimum weighted discontinuity
journal, January 1997
- Flynn, Thomas J.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America A, Vol. 14, Issue 10
Least-square fitting a wave-front distortion estimate to an array of phase-difference measurements
journal, January 1977
- Fried, David L.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America, Vol. 67, Issue 3
Phase unwrapping of MR phase images using Poisson equation
journal, May 1995
- Moon-Ho Song, S.; Napel, S.; Pelc, N. J.
- IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, Vol. 4, Issue 5
Microthermal measurements of surface layer seeing at Devasthal site
journal, April 1999
- Pant, P.; Stalin, C. S.; Sagar, R.
- Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, Vol. 136, Issue 1
A Hartmann Differential Image Motion Monitor (H-DIMM) for Atmospheric Turbulence Characterisation
journal, January 1996
- Bally, John; Theil, David; Billawala, Youssef
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, Vol. 13, Issue 1
Focusing on a Turbulent Layer: Principle of the “Generalized SCIDAR”
journal, January 1998
- Fuchs, Alain; Tallon, Michel; Vernin, Jean
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 110, Issue 743
Measurement of telescope aberrations through atmospheric turbulence by use of phase diversity
journal, January 2001
- Baba, Naoshi; Mutoh, Kohta
- Applied Optics, Vol. 40, Issue 4
Detection of atmospheric turbulent layers by spatiotemporal and spatioangular correlation measurements of stellar-light scintillation
journal, January 1974
- Rocca, A.; Roddier, F.; Vernin, J.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America, Vol. 64, Issue 7
Generalized SCIDAR Measurements at San Pedro Mártir. I. Turbulence Profile Statistics
journal, July 2004
- Avila, R.; Masciadri, E.; Vernin, J.
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 116, Issue 821
Adaptive Optics for Astronomy: Principles, Performance, and Applications
journal, September 1993
- Beckers, Jacques M.
- Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 31, Issue 1
Principles of electron structure research at atomic resolution using conventional electron microscopes for the measurement of amplitudes and phases
journal, July 1970
- Hoppe, W.
- Acta Crystallographica Section A, Vol. 26, Issue 4
Differential angle of arrival: Theory, evaluation, and measurement feasibility
journal, January 1975
- Fried, David L.
- Radio Science, Vol. 10, Issue 1
Isoplanatic degradation of tilt correction and short-term imaging systems
journal, January 1980
- Valley, George C.
- Applied Optics, Vol. 19, Issue 4
A Star-Trail Telescope for Astronomical Site-Testing
journal, August 1965
- Harlan, E. A.; Walker, Merle F.
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 77
Atmospheric Turbulence
journal, January 1992
- Wyngaard, J. C.
- Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 24, Issue 1
The Pattern Speeds of M51, M83, and NGC 6946 Using CO and the Tremaine‐Weinberg Method
journal, May 2004
- Zimmer, P.; Rand, R. J.; McGraw, J. T.
- The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 607, Issue 1
FFTW: an adaptive software architecture for the FFT
conference, January 1998
- Frigo, M.; Johnson, S. G.
- 1998 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP '98 (Cat. No.98CH36181)
An algorithm for the machine calculation of complex Fourier series
journal, May 1965
- Cooley, James W.; Tukey, John W.
- Mathematics of Computation, Vol. 19, Issue 90
The Transfer Function, Signal-to-Noise Ratio, and Limiting Magnitude in Stellar Speckle Interferometry
journal, December 1974
- Dainty, J. C.; Ring, J.
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 169, Issue 3
Statistics of a Geometric Representation of Wavefront Distortion
journal, January 1965
- Fried, D. L.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America, Vol. 55, Issue 11
Phase retrieval from modulus data
journal, January 1976
- Gonsalves, R. A.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America, Vol. 66, Issue 9
Hubble Space Telescope characterized by using phase-retrieval algorithms
journal, January 1993
- Fienup, J. R.; Marron, J. C.; Schulz, T. J.
- Applied Optics, Vol. 32, Issue 10
Refractive index of air: new equations for the visible and near infrared
journal, January 1996
- Ciddor, Philip E.
- Applied Optics, Vol. 35, Issue 9
Phase retrieval algorithms: a comparison
journal, January 1982
- Fienup, J. R.
- Applied Optics, Vol. 21, Issue 15
Phase-retrieval analysis of pre- and post-repair Hubble Space Telescope images
journal, January 1995
- Krist, John E.; Burrows, Christopher J.
- Applied Optics, Vol. 34, Issue 22
Optical Resolution Through a Randomly Inhomogeneous Medium for Very Long and Very Short Exposures
journal, January 1966
- Fried, D. L.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America, Vol. 56, Issue 10
Wave-front phase estimation from Fourier intensity measurements
journal, January 1989
- Cederquist, J. N.; Fienup, J. R.; Wackerman, C. C.
- Journal of the Optical Society of America A, Vol. 6, Issue 7
Measuring astronomical seeing: The DA/IAC DIMM
journal, March 1995
- Vernin, Jean; Munoz-Tunon, Casiana
- Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 107
Experimental validation of the differential image motion lidar concept
journal, January 2000
- Belen’kii, M. S.; Roberts, D. W.; Stewart, J. M.
- Optics Letters, Vol. 25, Issue 8
Phase retrieval camera for testing NGST optics
conference, March 2003
- Lowman, Andrew E.; Redding, David C.; Basinger, Scott A.
- Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation, SPIE Proceedings
Rytov parameter estimation by use of differential-tilt measurements
conference, November 2000
- Whiteley, Matthew R.
- International Symposium on Optical Science and Technology, SPIE Proceedings
