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Title: Methods for the synthesis of olefins and derivatives

Abstract

The invention provides a method of producing acrylic acid. The method includes contacting fumaric acid with a sufficient amount of ethylene in the presence of a cross-metathesis transformation catalyst to produce about two moles of acrylic acid per mole of fumaric acid. Also provided is an acrylate ester. The method includes contacting fumarate diester with a sufficient amount of ethylene in the presence of a cross-metathesis transformation catalyst to produce about two moles of acrylate ester per mole of fumarate diester. An integrated process for process for producing acrylic acid or acrylate ester is provided which couples bioproduction of fumaric acid with metathesis transformation. An acrylic acid and an acrylate ester production also is provided.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. San Diego, CA
  2. Encinitas, CA
  3. Bellefonte, PA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Genomatica, Inc. (San Diego, CA)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1027114
Patent Number(s):
8026386
Application Number:
12/188,582
Assignee:
Genomatica, Inc. (San Diego, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07C - ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12P - FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {
DOE Contract Number:  
FG02-07ER84865; FG02-06ER84536
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Burk, Mark J, Pharkya, Priti, Van Dien, Stephen J, Burgard, Anthony P, and Schilling, Christophe H. Methods for the synthesis of olefins and derivatives. United States: N. p., 2011. Web.
Burk, Mark J, Pharkya, Priti, Van Dien, Stephen J, Burgard, Anthony P, & Schilling, Christophe H. Methods for the synthesis of olefins and derivatives. United States.
Burk, Mark J, Pharkya, Priti, Van Dien, Stephen J, Burgard, Anthony P, and Schilling, Christophe H. Tue . "Methods for the synthesis of olefins and derivatives". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1027114.
@article{osti_1027114,
title = {Methods for the synthesis of olefins and derivatives},
author = {Burk, Mark J and Pharkya, Priti and Van Dien, Stephen J and Burgard, Anthony P and Schilling, Christophe H},
abstractNote = {The invention provides a method of producing acrylic acid. The method includes contacting fumaric acid with a sufficient amount of ethylene in the presence of a cross-metathesis transformation catalyst to produce about two moles of acrylic acid per mole of fumaric acid. Also provided is an acrylate ester. The method includes contacting fumarate diester with a sufficient amount of ethylene in the presence of a cross-metathesis transformation catalyst to produce about two moles of acrylate ester per mole of fumarate diester. An integrated process for process for producing acrylic acid or acrylate ester is provided which couples bioproduction of fumaric acid with metathesis transformation. An acrylic acid and an acrylate ester production also is provided.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 27 00:00:00 EDT 2011},
month = {Tue Sep 27 00:00:00 EDT 2011}
}

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Phosphoenolpyruvate:carbohydrate phosphotransferase systems of bacteria.
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A functional Ni-Ni-[4Fe-4S] cluster in the monomeric acetyl-CoA synthase from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans
journal, December 2003


Anaerobic growth of Methanosarcina acetivorans C2A on carbon monoxide: An unusual way of life for a methanogenic archaeon
journal, November 2004


Metabolic flux elucidation for large-scale models using 13C labeled isotopes
journal, September 2007


Glutaconate CoA-Transferase from Acidaminococcus fermentans
journal, August 1981


Structural and biochemical characterization of the Escherichia coli argE gene product.
journal, January 1992


ato Operon: a Highly Inducible System for Acetoacetate and Butyrate Degradation in Escherichia coli
journal, September 1972


Expression of the second lysine decarboxylase gene of Escherichia coli
journal, March 1998


Catalytic Upgrading of Fermentation-Derived Organic Acids
journal, October 1999


Energy Conservation via Electron-Transferring Flavoprotein in Anaerobic Bacteria
journal, November 2007


Sodium Ion Pumps and Hydrogen Production in Glutamate Fermenting Anaerobic Bacteria
journal, January 2005

  • Boiangiu, Clara D.; Jayamani, Elamparithi; Brügel, Daniela
  • Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 2-4
  • https://doi.org/10.1159/000091558

Ethanol and acetate synthesis from waste gas using batch culture of Clostridium ljungdahlii
journal, January 2006


Decoupling cell growth and product formation in Chinese hamster ovary cells through metabolic control
journal, December 2001


Sequence saturation mutagenesis (SeSaM): a novel method for directed evolution
journal, February 2004


A novel fermentation pathway in anEscherichia coli mutant producing succinic acid, acetic acid, and ethanol
journal, March 1998


Coenzyme M methylase activity of the 480-kilodalton corrinoid protein from Methanosarcina barkeri.
journal, January 1996


Directed evolution of a fucosidase from a galactosidase by DNA shuffling and screening
journal, April 1997


Genome-scale microbial in silico models: the constraints-based approach
journal, April 2003


Probing the performance limits of theEscherichia coli metabolic network subject to gene additions or deletions
journal, January 2001


Expression of hepatitis B surface antigen in Saccharomyces cerevisiae utilizing glyceraldeyhyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase promoter of Pichia pastoris
journal, November 2006


Effect of Modulated Glucose Uptake on High-Level Recombinant Protein Production in a Dense Escherichia coli Culture
journal, November 1994


Anaerobic metabolism of cyclohexanol by denitrifying bacteria
journal, August 1988


Purification and characterization of the alcohol dehydrogenase with a broad substrate specificity originated from 2-phenylethanol-assimilating Brevibacterium sp. KU 1309
journal, September 2005


Cloning and sequencing of the genes of 2-hydoxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus fermentans
journal, May 1989


Characterization and sequence of the Escherichia coli panBCD gene cluster
journal, October 1996


Structural and functional organization of the animal fatty acid synthase
journal, July 2003


Enzymology of the Wood-Ljungdahl Pathway of Acetogenesis
journal, March 2008


Ethanol tolerance and membrane fatty acid adaptation in adh multiple and null mutants of Kluyveromyces lactis
journal, November 2000


Cross-metathesis of dimethyl maleate and ethylene catalyzed by second generation ruthenium carbene complexes: B3LYP and MPW1K comparison study
journal, December 2006


Synthetic shuffling expands functional protein diversity by allowing amino acids to recombine independently
journal, November 2002


Acetogenesis and the Wood–Ljungdahl pathway of CO2 fixation
journal, December 2008


Development of a novel continuous culture device for experimental evolution of bacterial populations
journal, September 2007


Effect of Overexpression of Actinobacillus succinogenes Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase on Succinate Production in Escherichia coli
journal, February 2004


The Billion-Ton Biofuels Vision
journal, June 2006


Anaerobic metabolism of aromatic compounds via the benzoyl-CoA pathway
journal, December 1998


Transmembrane Transport of Cobalamin in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
journal, June 1981


Crystallization of the NADP+-dependent Glutamate Dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli
journal, December 1993


Isolation and Characterization of a Cyclohexane-Metabolizing Xanthobacter sp
journal, January 1985


The Enzymatic Synthesis of β-Alanyl Coenzyme a
journal, November 1955


Purification and properties of α-ketoadipate reductase, a newly discovered enzyme from human placenta
journal, October 1976


Expression of the Corynebacterium glutamicum panD Gene Encoding l-Aspartate-α-Decarboxylase Leads to Pantothenate Overproduction in Escherichia coli
journal, April 1999


Actinobacillus succinogenes sp. nov., a novel succinic-acid-producing strain from the bovine rumen
journal, January 1999


Involvement of branched-chain amino acid aminotransferases in the production of fusel alcohols during fermentation in yeast
journal, April 2001


On the occurrence of enzymes of ketone-body metabolism in human adipose tissue
journal, March 1976


Molecular basis for the inhibition of the carboxyltransferase domain of acetyl-coenzyme-A carboxylase by haloxyfop and diclofop
journal, April 2004


Enzymatic Decarboxylation of the Aminobenzoates 1
journal, February 1957


Fermentation of biomass-generated producer gas to ethanol
journal, January 2004


Crystal Structure of Yeast Peroxisomal Multifunctional Enzyme: Structural Basis for Substrate Specificity of (3R)-hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Units
journal, May 2006


Selective synthesis of isobutanol by means of the Guerbet reaction
journal, June 2002


Active oligomeric states of pyruvate decarboxylase and their functional characterization
journal, March 2001


The Diels—Alder Reaction with α,β,γ,δ-Unsaturated Acids
journal, September 1950


Benzene-Free Synthesis of Adipic Acid
journal, April 2002


Increased Alcohol Acetyltransferase Activity by Inositol Limitation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Sake Mash
journal, January 2003


Mitochondrial trans-2-Enoyl-CoA Reductase of Wax Ester Fermentation from Euglena gracilis Defines a New Family of Enzymes Involved in Lipid Synthesis
journal, November 2004


Engineering of the pyruvate dehydrogenase bypass in Saccharomyces cerevisiae for high-level production of isoprenoids
journal, March 2007


Molecular Cloning, Sequencing and Characterization of the Genes for Adenosylcobalamin-dependent Diol Dehydratase of Klebsiella pneumoniae
journal, January 1998


Role of transmembrane segment M8 in the biogenesis and function of yeast plasma-membrane H+-ATPase
journal, October 2007


Molecular characterization of the 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD) operon of Clostridium butyricum
journal, April 2003


Two outer membrane transport systems for vitamin B12 in Salmonella typhimurium.
journal, January 1989


The Refined X-ray Structure of Muconate Lactonizing Enzyme fromPseudomonas putidaPRS2000 at 1.85 Å Resolution
journal, December 1995


Monofunctional biosynthetic peptidoglycan transglycosylases
journal, February 1996


Purification and partial amino acid sequence of the cyanogen bromide fragments of muconolactone isomerase from Pseudomonas putida
journal, September 1977


Structural and Functional Evidence for Bacillus subtilis PaiA as a Novel N 1 -Spermidine/Spermine Acetyltransferase
journal, October 2005


[17] Assay of leucine 2,3-aminomutase
book, January 1988


Genetic Characterization of the Resorcinol Catabolic Pathway in Corynebacterium glutamicum
journal, September 2006


Systems Properties of the Haemophilus influenzae Rd Metabolic Genotype
journal, June 1999


Cloning and expression of the gene for the vitamin B12 receptor protein in the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.
journal, January 1985


Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast
journal, October 2003


Inhibition of human ornithine decarboxylase activity by enantiomers of difluoromethylornithine
journal, October 2003


l-2-Hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase: identification of a novel enzyme activity in rat and human liver. Implications for l-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia
journal, November 1993


Spo0A directly controls the switch from acid to solvent production in solvent-forming clostridia
journal, September 2000


Crystal structure of the truncated cubic core component of the Escherichia coli 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex
journal, July 1998


Propionate CoA-transferase from Clostridium propionicum: Cloning of the gene and identification of glutamate 324 at the active site
journal, January 2002


Molecular analysis of the anaerobic succinate degradation pathway in Clostridium kluyveri.
journal, January 1996


Occurrence of l-Lysine ε-Dehydrogenase in Agrobacterium tumefaciens
journal, January 1982


d-3-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas fragi: Molecular Cloning of the Enzyme Gene and Crystal Structure of the Enzyme
journal, January 2006


Improved conversion of fumarate to succinate by Escherichia coli strains amplified for fumarate reductase.
journal, January 1983


Bacterial lactate dehydrogenases.
journal, January 1980


Expression and Purification of Aspartate β-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase from Infectious Microorganisms
journal, June 2002


Engineering Yeast Transcription Machinery for Improved Ethanol Tolerance and Production
journal, December 2006


Physiology of the thermophilic acetogen Moorella thermoacetica
journal, December 2004


Gene cloning, purification, and characterization of thermostable and halophilic leucine dehydrogenase from a halophilic thermophile, Bacillus licheniformis TSN9
journal, December 1995


Genome-Based Metabolic Engineering of Mannheimia succiniciproducens for Succinic Acid Production
journal, March 2006


Assembly and Protection of the Radical Enzyme, Methylmalonyl-CoA Mutase, by Its Chaperone
journal, August 2006


Genome-scale models of microbial cells: evaluating the consequences of constraints
journal, November 2004


Molecular cloning and functional expression of rat liver cytosolic acetyl-CoA hydrolase: Expression of rat cytosolic acetyl-CoA hydrolase
journal, May 2001


Cloning and characterization of aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37 Rv
journal, April 2005


Titanium metallacarbene-metallacyclobutane reactions: stepwise metathesis
journal, September 1980


Heterologous expression of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae alcohol acetyltransferase genes in Clostridium acetobutylicum and Escherichia coli for the production of isoamyl acetate
journal, July 2003


Directed evolution: selecting today's biocatalysts
journal, June 2005


Structure of free fumarase C from Escherichia coli
journal, September 2005


Enoyl-CoA hydratase
journal, January 2003


Chaperonin GroESL mediates the protein folding of human liver mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase in Escherichia coli
journal, October 2002


Cloning and expression of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus catBCDE genes in Pseudomonas putida and Escherichia coli.
journal, January 1986


Contrasting patterns of evolutionary divergence within the Acinetobacter calcoaceticus pca operon
journal, August 1994


Purification and characterisation of a plasminogen-binding protein from Haemophilus influenzae. Sequence determination reveals identity with aspartase
journal, March 1997


The Structural Biology of type ii Fatty acid Biosynthesis
journal, June 2005


Evidence That NiNi Acetyl-CoA Synthase Is Active and That the CuNi Enzyme Is Not
journal, April 2004


Genetic Analysis of the Methanol- and Methylamine-Specific Methyltransferase 2 Genes of Methanosarcina acetivorans C2A
journal, March 2008


Characterization of the Maleylacetate Reductase MacA of Rhodococcus opacus 1CP and Evidence for the Presence of an Isofunctional Enzyme
journal, July 1998


β-Aminoisobutyrate-α-ketoglutarate transaminase in relation to β-aminoisobutyric aciduria
journal, March 1968


Oxo Synthesis Technology
journal, April 1970


Global Gene Expression Profiling in Escherichia coli K12: EFFECTS OF OXYGEN AVAILABILITY AND ArcA
journal, February 2005


Characterization of the genes of the 2,3-butanediol operons from Klebsiella terrigena and Enterobacter aerogenes.
journal, March 1993


Batch and continuous cultivation of Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens for the production of succinic acid from whey
journal, July 2000


Expanding the Range of Substrate Acceptance of Enzymes: Combinatorial Active-Site Saturation Test
journal, July 2005


Molecular cloning and functional identification of a novel phenylacetyl-CoA ligase gene from Penicillium chrysogenum
journal, August 2007


Production of isopropanol by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli
journal, November 2007


Identification of Novel Benzoylformate Decarboxylases by Growth Selection
journal, September 2006


Titanium-catalyzed olefin metathesis
journal, August 1979


Partial purification, characterization and nitrogen regulation of the lysine ?-aminotransferase of Streptomyces clavuligerus
journal, April 1997


Properties and Metabolic Role of Mesaconate Hydratase of an Aerobic Bacterium1
journal, June 1977


The Diels-Alder Diene Synthesis.
journal, October 1942


Radical Enzymes in Anaerobes
journal, October 2006


Eliminating side products and increasing succinate yields in engineered strains of Escherichia coli C
journal, December 2008


Stereochemical and Isotopic Labeling Studies of 2-Oxo-hept-4-ene-1,7-dioate Hydratase:  Evidence for an Enzyme-Catalyzed Ketonization Step in the Hydration Reaction
journal, August 1998


Industrial bioconversion of renewable resources as an alternative to conventional chemistry
journal, September 2004


Fermentation of 4-aminobutyrate by Clostridium aminobutyricum : cloning of two genes involved in the formation and dehydration of 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA
journal, August 2000


γ-Glutamylputrescine Synthetase in the Putrescine Utilization Pathway of Escherichia coli K-12
journal, May 2008


Characterization of a Three-Component Vanillate O-Demethylase from Moorella thermoacetica
journal, June 2001


Biological conversion of coal and coal-derived synthesis gas
journal, December 1993


Novel pathway engineering design of the anaerobic central metabolic pathway in Escherichia coli to increase succinate yield and productivity
journal, May 2005


ATP-driven electron transfer in enzymatic radical reactions
journal, October 2004


Molecular and functional analysis of nicotinate catabolism in Eubacterium barkeri
journal, August 2006


Site-directed mutagenesis to enable and improve crystallizability of Candida tropicalis (3R)-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase
journal, November 2004


Succinic acid production from wheat using a biorefining strategy
journal, July 2007


Characterization of the Genes for the Biosynthesis of the Compatible Solute Ectoine in the Moderately Halophilic Bacterium Halomonas elongata DSM 3043
journal, December 1998


Creation of Enantioselective Biocatalysts for Organic Chemistry by In Vitro Evolution
journal, January 1997


Metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the production of n-butanol
journal, January 2008


Wax ester fermentation in Euglena gracilis
journal, December 1982


Purification and characterization of an inducible L-lysine: 2-oxoglutarate 6-aminotransferase fromCandida utilis
journal, January 1992


Genetic reconstruction of the aerobic central metabolism inEscherichia coli for the absolute aerobic production of succinate
journal, January 2004


Crystal Structures of Unbound and Aminooxyacetate-Bound Escherichia coli γ-Aminobutyrate Aminotransferase
journal, August 2004


2-Methyl-3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency Is Caused by Mutations in the HADH2 Gene
journal, May 2003


Succinate production in dual-phase Escherichia coli fermentations depends on the time of transition from aerobic to anaerobic conditions
journal, June 2002


Cloning and heterologous expression of a broad specificity aminotransferase of Leishmania mexicana promastigotes
journal, December 2003


Living Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization in Water
journal, February 1998


Expression and Stereochemical and Isotope Effect Studies of Active 4-Oxalocrotonate Decarboxylase
journal, February 2000


Well-Defined Ruthenium Olefin Metathesis Catalysts:  Mechanism and Activity
journal, April 1997


Molecular cloning, sequence analysis, and expression of the yeast alcohol acetyltransferase gene.
journal, January 1994


Autotracing of Escherichia coli acetate CoA-transferase α-subunit structure using 3.4 Å MAD and 1.9 Å native data
journal, November 2002


Chiral Compounds Synthesized by Biocatalytic Reductions [New Synthetic Methods (51)]
journal, June 1985


Purification and characterization of a chemotolerant alcohol dehydrogenase applicable to coupled redox reactions
journal, January 2004


The Metabolism of trans-Cyclohexan-1,2-diol by an Acinetobacter Species
journal, March 1977


Yeast Aconitase in Two Locations and Two Metabolic Pathways: Seeing Small Amounts Is Believing
journal, September 2005


A Novel γ-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase: IDENTIFICATION AND EXPRESSION OF AN ARABIDOPSIS cDNA AND POTENTIAL ROLE UNDER OXYGEN DEFICIENCY
journal, July 2003


Identification of the 4-Hydroxycinnamate Decarboxylase (PAD) Gene of Klebsiella oxytoca
journal, January 2008


Cloning of a DNA Fragment Carrying the 4-Hydroxycinnamate Decarboxylase ( pof K) Gene from Klebsiella oxytoca , and Its Constitutive Expression in Escherichia coli JM109 Cells
journal, January 1994


Expression of a Glutamate Decarboxylase Homologue Is Required for Normal Oxidative Stress Tolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
journal, October 2000


Cloning, expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic study of DHNA synthetase from Geobacillus kaustophilus
journal, January 2007

  • Kanaujia, Shankar Prasad; Ranjani, Chellamuthu Vasuki; Jeyakanthan, Jeyaraman
  • Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications, Vol. 63, Issue 2
  • https://doi.org/10.1107/S1744309106056521

Electrotransformation studies in Clostridium cellulolyticum
journal, November 2001


Synthesis of dl-tryptophan by modified broad specificity amino acid racemase from Pseudomonas putida IFO 12996
journal, January 2007


Occurrence of Oxygen-Sensitive, NADP+-Dependent Pyruvate Dehydrogenase in Mitochondria of Euglena gracilis
journal, January 1984


Covalent structure of biodegradative threonine dehydratase of Escherichia coli: homology with other dehydratases.
journal, January 1987


Mutants ofEscherichia coli defective in acid fermentation
journal, April 1988


Remarkably Broad Substrate Tolerance of Malonyl-CoA Synthetase, an Enzyme Capable of Intracellular Synthesis of Polyketide Precursors
journal, June 2001


Catalysis of the oxidation of 1,4-cyclohexadiene to benzene by electroactve binuclear rhodium complexes
journal, January 1990


Titanium-mediated methylene-transfer reactions. Direct conversion of esters into vinyl ethers
journal, April 1980


HPLC assay for methylmalonyl–CoA epimerase
journal, January 2003


Purification of 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus fermentans. An iron-sulfur protein
journal, December 1987


The role of the allosteric B site in the fumarase reaction
journal, February 2004


Genome-scale in silico aided metabolic analysis and flux comparisons of Escherichia coli to improve succinate production
journal, August 2006


De Novo Computational Design of Retro-Aldol Enzymes
journal, March 2008


The Biological production of ethanol from synthesis gas
journal, January 1989


Enhancement of lactate and succinate formation in adhE or pta-ackA mutants of NADH dehydrogenase-deficient Escherichia coli
journal, December 2005


Biochemical Aspects of Fumaric Acid Accumulation by Rhizopus arrhizus
journal, January 1986


Purification, properties, and kinetic mechanism of coenzyme A-linked aldehyde dehydrogenase from Clostridium kluyveri
journal, September 1980


Metabolic Network Analysis of an Adipoyl-7-ADCA-Producing Strain of Penicillium chrysogenum: Elucidation of Adipate Degradation
journal, April 2002


Minimal Reaction Sets for Escherichia coli Metabolism under Different Growth Requirements and Uptake Environments
journal, October 2001


Growth of Escherichiacoli on fatty acids: Requirement for coenzyme a transferase activity
journal, December 1968


MICROBIOLOGY: A Fifth Pathway of Carbon Fixation
journal, December 2007


Subcellular Localization of Alcohol Acetyltransferase in Strawberry Fruit.
journal, January 1999


Phosphotransacetylase of Escherichia coli B. activation by pyruvate and inhibition oby NADH and certain nucleotides
journal, December 1969


A New Branch in the Family: Structure of Aspartate-β-semialdehyde Dehydrogenase from Methanococcus jannaschii
journal, November 2005


Rational construction of a 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase with new substrate specificity
journal, October 1987


Microbial synthesis and properties of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) in Comamonas acidovorans
journal, April 1994


Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for 1-butanol production
journal, November 2008


Trichomonas vaginalis: characterization of ornithine decarboxylase
journal, July 1993


Characterization of the N-acetyltransferases respectively responsible for arylalkylamine and diamine acetylation in Ascaris suum
journal, April 1994


Stereochemistry of the methylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylation reaction
journal, August 1987


Genome Sequence and Analysis of the Oral Bacterium Fusobacterium nucleatum Strain ATCC 25586
journal, April 2002


Metabolic Engineering through Cofactor Manipulation and Its Effects on Metabolic Flux Redistribution in Escherichia coli
journal, April 2002


Transcriptional and Translational Regulation of α-Acetolactate Decarboxylase of Lactococcus lactissubsp. lactis
journal, October 2000


Expression of acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase, a novel cytosolic ketone body-utilizing enzyme, in human brain
journal, March 2003


The β-Ketoadipate Pathway And The Biology Of Self-Identity
journal, October 1996


Crystallographic Study of Steps along the Reaction Pathway of d -Amino Acid Aminotransferase ,
journal, April 1998


An extremely thermostable aldolase from Sulfolobus solfataricus with specificity for non-phosphorylated substrates
journal, October 1999


Construction of Escherichia coli K-12 in-frame, single-gene knockout mutants the Keio collection
journal, February 2006


New vectors for co-expression of proteins: Structure of Bacillus subtilis ScoAB obtained by high-throughput protocols
journal, June 2007


Construction of an Escherichia coli K-12 Mutant for Homoethanologenic Fermentation of Glucose or Xylose without Foreign Genes
journal, January 2007


Cloning and functional characterization of the cis-aconitic acid decarboxylase (CAD) gene from Aspergillus terreus
journal, August 2008


The microsomal dicarboxylyl-CoA synthetase
journal, September 1985


Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies on acetolactate decarboxylase
journal, May 2003


Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for the production of putrescine, a four carbon diamine
journal, January 2009


Comparison of Three Enoate Reductases and their Potential Use for Biotransformations
journal, June 2007


Energy Conservation in Acetogenic Bacteria
journal, November 2003


Active Site Analysis of the Potential Antimicrobial Target Aspartate Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase
journal, December 2001


Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of recombinant glutamate mutase and of the isolated component S from Clostridium cochlearium
journal, September 1998


The Escherichia coli gabDTPC Operon: Specific γ-Aminobutyrate Catabolism and Nonspecific Induction
journal, December 2002


Dehydroquinate synthetase from Escherichia coli: purification, cloning, and construction of overproducers of the enzyme
journal, September 1984


Tracer studies of the interconversion of R- and S-methylmalonic semialdehydes in man
journal, October 1985


Characterization of a Bifunctional Archaeal Acyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase
journal, February 2003


MetaCyc: a multiorganism database of metabolic pathways and enzymes
journal, January 2006


Characterization of yeast homoserine dehydrogenase, an antifungal target: the invariant histidine 309 is important for enzyme integrity
journal, January 2001


Formate hydrogenlyase in the hyperthermophilic archaeon, Thermococcus litoralis
journal, January 2008


Molecular characterization of the phenylacetic acid catabolic pathway in Pseudomonas putida U: The phenylacetyl-CoA catabolon
journal, May 1998


Purification and characterisation of acetolactate decarboxylase from Leuconostoc lactis NCW1
journal, January 2001


Environmentally compatible synthesis of adipic acid from D-glucose
journal, January 1994


Construction of a set ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae vectors designed for recombinational cloning
journal, January 2003


Analysis of Storage Lipid Accumulation in Alcanivorax borkumensis: Evidence for Alternative Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis Routes in Bacteria
journal, November 2006


Effects of edd and pgi Disruptions on Inosine Accumulation in Escherichia coli
journal, January 2005


Cloning, sequencing and overexpression of the leucine dehydrogenase gene from Bacillus cereus1
journal, April 1997


The Fumarase Genes of Escherichia coli: Location of the fumB Gene and Discovery of a New Gene (fumC)
journal, November 1985


Pyruvate Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase and Its Radical Intermediate
journal, June 2003


Fumaric acid production from hydrolysates of starch-based substrates
journal, January 1992


Nucleotide sequence of the Bacillus licheniformis ATCC 10716 dat gene and comparison of the predicted amino acid sequence with those of other bacterial species
journal, January 1997


Microbiology of synthesis gas fermentation for biofuel production
journal, June 2007


The role of enoyl-CoA hydratase in the metabolism of isoleucine byPseudomonas putida
journal, April 1978


The physiological role of oxygen-sensitive pyruvate dehydrogenase in mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis in Euglena gracilis
journal, March 1985


Living Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization in Aqueous Media Catalyzed by Well-Defined Ruthenium Carbene Complexes
journal, January 1996


Reduction of Carboxylic Acids by Nocardia Aldehyde Oxidoreductase Requires a Phosphopantetheinylated Enzyme
journal, November 2006


Poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate] formation in Escherichia coli from glucose through an enoyl-CoA hydratase-mediated pathway
journal, January 2007


Structural basis for glycyl radical formation by pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme
journal, October 2008


Cyclohexane Carboxylate and Benzoate Formation from Crotonate in Syntrophus aciditrophicus
journal, December 2006


Variant tricarboxylic acid cycle in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Identification of α-ketoglutarate decarboxylase
journal, July 2005


Expression ofSulfolobus solfataricus trpEandtrpGGenes inE.coli
journal, January 1997


Effect of ArcA and FNR on the expression of genes related to the oxygen regulation and the glycolysis pathway inEscherichia coli under microaerobic growth conditions
journal, January 2005


The phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase gene of Corynebacterium glutamicum: Molecular cloning, nucleotide sequence, and expression
journal, August 1989


α-Aminoadipate aminotransferase from an extremely thermophilic bacterium, Thermus thermophilus
journal, July 2004


Degenerate oligonucleotide gene shuffling (DOGS) and random drift mutagenesis (RNDM): Two complementary techniques for enzyme evolution
journal, June 2005


Anaerobic degradation of aniline and dihydroxybenzenes by newly isolated sulfate-reducing bacteria and description of Desulfobacterium anilini
journal, November 1989


Characterization of a (2 R ,3 R )-2,3-Butanediol Dehydrogenase as the Saccharomyces cerevisiae YAL060W Gene Product : DISRUPTION AND INDUCTION OF THE GENE
journal, August 2000


Active acetyl-CoA synthase from Clostridium thermoaceticum obtained by cloning and heterologous expression of acsAB in Escherichia coli
journal, October 2000


Molecular Cloning of the nemA Gene Encoding N-Ethylmaleimide Reductase from Escherichia coli.
journal, January 1997


Enzyme kinetics in reversed micelles. 2. Behaviour of enoate reductase
journal, January 1990


Solubilization and partial characterization of particulate dehydrogenases from Clostridium kluyveri
journal, January 1974


Functional Expression of Horseradish Peroxidase in E. coli by Directed Evolution
journal, June 1999


PET genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
journal, January 1990


Crystallization of butyrate kinase 2 from Thermotoga maritima mediated by vapor diffusion of acetic acid
journal, May 2003


Tightly regulated tac promoter vectors useful for the expression of unfused and fused proteins in Escherichia coli
journal, September 1988


Transcriptional regulation of ketone body-utilizing enzyme, acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase, by C/EBPα during adipocyte differentiation
journal, June 2008


Characterization of an acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase (thiolase) gene from Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824
journal, February 1995


Specificity Determinants for the Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Component Reaction Mapped with Mutated and Prosthetic Group Modified Lipoyl Domains
journal, April 2000


Cloning and expression of the Escherichia coli K-12 sad gene.
journal, January 1988


The effects of alternate optimal solutions in constraint-based genome-scale metabolic models
journal, October 2003


Nematode.net update 2008: improvements enabling more efficient data mining and comparative nematode genomics
journal, January 2009


Pyruvate Formate-lyase and a Novel Route of Eukaryotic ATP Synthesis in Chlamydomonas Mitochondria
journal, February 2006


Simplified generation of targeting constructs using ET recombination
journal, September 1999


Cloning of multiple genes involved with cobalamin (Vitamin B12) biosynthesis in Bacillus megaterium.
journal, January 1986


Cloning and genetic organization of the pca gene cluster from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus.
journal, January 1987


Purification, Crystallization, and Molecular Properties of Aspartase from Pseudomonas fluorescens1
journal, January 1984


Initial Kinetic and Mechanistic Characterization of Escherichia coli Fumarase A
journal, June 1994


Directed evolution of an aspartate aminotransferase with new substrate specificities
journal, May 1998


Crystal Structure of Butyrate Kinase 2 from Thermotoga maritima, a Member of the ASKHA Superfamily of Phosphotransferases
journal, February 2009


Structural Basis for Shikimate-Binding Specificity of Helicobacter pylori Shikimate Kinase
journal, December 2005


Enhanced degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls by directed evolution of biphenyl dioxygenase
journal, July 1998


Identifying gene targets for the metabolic engineering of lycopene biosynthesis in Escherichia coli
journal, May 2005


DNA shuffling by random fragmentation and reassembly: in vitro recombination for molecular evolution.
journal, October 1994


Crystal structure of muconolactone isomerase at 3.3 Å resolution
journal, February 1989


Biobutanol: An attractive biofuel
journal, December 2007


Production of d(-)-lactate from sucrose and molasses
journal, May 2004


Microbial Cellulose Utilization: Fundamentals and Biotechnology
journal, September 2002


Simple constrained-optimization view of acetate overflow inE. coli
journal, March 1990


Microbial Production of Acetone/Butanol/Isopropanol
book, May 2001


Nucleotide sequence and expression of the Enterobacter aerogenes alpha-acetolactate decarboxylase gene in brewer's yeast.
journal, January 1988


Dynamics of adaptation and diversification: a 10,000-generation experiment with bacterial populations.
journal, July 1994


3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA Hydrolase
book, January 2000


Bioremediation of ε-Caprolactam from Nylon-6 Waste Water by Use of Pseudomonas aeruginosa MCM B-407
journal, September 1998


Iterative Saturation Mutagenesis on the Basis of B Factors as a Strategy for Increasing Protein Thermostability
journal, November 2006


Fatty acid synthesis in mitochondria of Euglena gracilis
journal, July 1984


Sequence organization and regulation of the Bacillus subtilis menBE operon.
journal, January 1992


Selective synthesis of isobutanol by means of the Guerbet reaction
journal, June 2003


In silico design and adaptive evolution of Escherichia coli for production of lactic acid
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Structure and function of enzymes involved in the anaerobic degradation of L-threonine to propionate
journal, September 2007


Enhanced hydrogen production from glucose by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli
journal, October 2007


Microbial production of R-3-hydroxybutyric acid by recombinant E. coli harboring genes of phbA, phbB, and tesB
journal, July 2007


Biotin-requiring mutants of Escherichia coli K-12.
journal, January 1967


The pentafunctional arom enzyme of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a mosaic of monofunctional domains
journal, September 1987


Expression of Clostridium acetobutylicumATCC 824 Genes in Escherichia coli for Acetone Production and Acetate Detoxification
journal, March 1998


Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for the production of malic acid
journal, June 2008


Toward Metabolic Phenomics: Analysis of Genomic Data Using Flux Balances
journal, June 1999


Large-scale mutational analysis for the annotation of the mouse genome
journal, February 2002


Long-term continuous evolution of acetate resistantAcetobacter aceti
journal, August 2003


Fat synthesis in adipose tissue. An examination of stoichiometric constraints
journal, September 1986


Novel Substrate Specificity of Designer 3-Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase Derived from Thermus thermophilus HB8
journal, January 2001


Insight into the mechanism of biological methanol activation based on the crystal structure of the methanol-cobalamin methyltransferase complex
journal, December 2006


Metabolic Pathway for Biosynthesis of Poly (3-Hydroxybutyrate-co-4-Hydroxybutyrate) from 4-Hydroxybutyrate by Alcaligenes eutrophus
journal, January 1995


Molecular evolution by staggered extension process (StEP) in vitro recombination
journal, March 1998


Byproduct identification in the terephthalic acid production process and possible mechanisms of their formation
journal, December 1984


Properties of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate-Dependent Formate Dehydrogenase from Clostridium thermoaceticum
journal, January 1966


Propionyl-CoA condensing enzyme from Ascaris muscle mitochondria
journal, February 1991


A combinatorial approach to hybrid enzymes independent of DNA homology
journal, December 1999


Polypeptide Release Factors in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
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The Serratia marcescens bioH gene encodes an esterase
journal, January 2003


The role and control of the glyoxylate cycle in Escherichia coli
journal, April 1966


The Complete Stereochemistry of the Enzymatic Dehydration of 4-Hydroxybutyryl Coenzyme A to Crotonyl Coenzyme A
journal, April 2008


Pyruvate:NADP+ oxidoreductase from Euglena gracilis: Mechanism of O2-inactivation of the enzyme and its stability in the aerobe
journal, August 1990


New insights and novel developments in clostridial acetone/butanol/isopropanol fermentation
journal, June 1998


A novel class of CoA-transferase involved in short-chain fatty acid metabolism in butyrate-producing human colonic bacteria
journal, January 2006


Isolation and partial characterization of a broad specificity aminotransferase from Leishmania mexicana promastigotes
journal, October 1998


Die Alanatreduktion von β-Carbonyl-oxalylsäure-estern
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Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of the Bacillus subtilis biotin biosynthetic operon.
journal, January 1996


Enzymic synthesis of ϵ-N-acetyl-l-lysine
journal, November 1964


Role of branched-chain 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase and pyruvate dehydrogenase in 2-oxobutyrate metabolism
journal, March 1986


Crystallization of diaminopimelate decarboxylase from Escherichia coli , a stereospecific D -amino-acid decarboxylase
journal, February 2002


Plasmid-mediated uptake and metabolism of sucrose by Escherichia coli K-12.
journal, January 1982


Mechanisms of Protein Import into Mitochondria
journal, April 2003


Prediction of protein function from protein sequence and structure
journal, January 1999


Structure and regulation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase genes of metazoa
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Thermotoga maritima 3-Deoxy-D- arabino -heptulosonate 7-Phosphate (DAHP) Synthase: THE ANCESTRAL EUBACTERIAL DAHP SYNTHASE?
journal, May 2003


Anaerobic regulation of the adhE gene, encoding the fermentative alcohol dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli.
journal, January 1993


Production of Fumaric Acid by Rhizopus arrhizus1
journal, January 1959


Malic Acid Production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Engineering of Pyruvate Carboxylation, Oxaloacetate Reduction, and Malate Export
journal, March 2008


Crystal structure of 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase: Radical catalysis involving a [4Fe-4S] cluster and flavin
journal, October 2004


Diels-Alder reactions II: The Reaction Mechanism
journal, January 1967


Cloning, Sequencing, and Expressions of Genes Encoding Enzymes of the Autotrophic Acetyl-CoA Pathway in the Acetogen Clostridium thermoaceticum
book, January 1993


A New Type of Glucose Fermentation by Clostridium thermoaceticum
journal, January 1942


Mechanistic Analysis of the argE -Encoded N -Acetylornithine Deacetylase
journal, February 2000


Metabolic Pathways for Cytotoxic End Product Formation from Glutamate- and Aspartate-Containing Peptides byPorphyromonas gingivalis
journal, September 2000


Purification and characterization of cis-aconitic acid decarboxylase from Aspergillus terreus TN484-M1
journal, July 2002


Purification, characterization, DNA sequence and cloning of a pimeloyl-CoA synthetase from Pseudomonas mendocina 35
journal, June 1999


Physical and Genetic Interactions of Cytosolic Malate Dehydrogenase with Other Gluconeogenic Enzymes
journal, May 2003


Stereoselectivity and stereospecificity of the α,β-dihydroxyacid dehydratase and from Salmonella typhimurium
journal, July 1977


Purification and Characterization of 6-Aminohexanoic-Acid-Oligomer Hydrolase of Flavobacterium sp. KI72
journal, June 1981


Regulation by lipids of cofactor binding to a peripheral membrane enzyme: binding of thiamin pyrophosphate to pyruvate oxidase
journal, July 1977


Expression ofAscaris suum malic enzyme in a mutantEscherichia coli allows production of succinic acid from glucose
journal, March 1997


Metabolic gene–deletion strains of Escherichia coli evolve to computationally predicted growth phenotypes
journal, September 2004


Actin polymerization induced by calspectin, a calmodulin-binding spectrinlike protein
journal, November 1982


Characterization of strain HY99, a novel microorganism capable of aerobic and anaerobic degradation of aniline
journal, September 2000


On the mammalian acetone metabolism: from chemistry to clinical implications
journal, May 2003


A novel enzyme, citryl-CoA synthetase, catalysing the first step of the citrate cleavage reaction in Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6
journal, March 2004


A complete shikimate pathway in Toxoplasma gondii: an ancient eukaryotic innovation
journal, January 2004


Propionyl-Coenzyme A Synthase from Chloroflexus aurantiacus, a Key Enzyme of the 3-Hydroxypropionate Cycle for Autotrophic CO2 Fixation
journal, January 2002


Residue Leu-641 of Acetyl-CoA Synthetase is Critical for the Acetylation of Residue Lys-609 by the Protein Acetyltransferase Enzyme of Salmonella enterica
journal, May 2005


Exchanging the substrate specificities of pyruvate decarboxylase from Zymomonas mobilis and benzoylformate decarboxylase from Pseudomonas putida
journal, June 2005


Identification of a Sex-factor-affinity Site in E. coli as   
journal, January 1981


Bioprocessing of coal-derived synthesis gases by anaerobic bacteria
journal, January 1992


Crystal Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Diaminopimelate Decarboxylase, an Essential Enzyme in Bacterial Lysine Biosynthesis
journal, March 2003


Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase: a target and generator of oxidative stress
journal, November 2005


Anaerobic degradation of cyclohexane-1,2-diol by a new Azoarcus species
journal, September 1997


Reactor Design Issues for Synthesis-Gas Fermentations
journal, October 1999


Improved M13 phage cloning vectors and host strains: nucleotide sequences of the M13mpl8 and pUC19 vectors
journal, January 1985


Tungsten, a component of active formate dehydrogenase from Clostridium thermoaceticum
journal, June 1975


Purification and characterisation of a novel iso-propanol dehydrogenase from Phytomonas sp.
journal, April 1997


Nicotinic Acid Metabolism. Dimethylmaleate Hydratase
journal, January 1984


Crystallization of ornithine acetyltransferase from yeast by counter-diffusion and preliminary X-ray study
journal, November 2006

  • Maes, Dominique; Crabeel, Marjolaine; Van de Weerdt, Cécile
  • Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications, Vol. 62, Issue 12
  • https://doi.org/10.1107/S1744309106050561

Crystal Structure of Novel NADP-dependent 3-Hydroxyisobutyrate Dehydrogenase from Thermus thermophilus HB8
journal, September 2005


Restricted Distribution of the Butyrate Kinase Pathway among Butyrate-Producing Bacteria from the Human Colon
journal, April 2004


Specificity of Aspartokinase III fromEscherichia coliand an Examination of Important Catalytic Residues
journal, November 1996


The Mechanism of Substrate Activation of Pyruvate Decarboxylase: A First Approach
journal, December 1978


Identification of the active-site lysine residues of two biosynthetic 3-dehydroquinases
journal, April 1991


Biotechnology of succinic acid production and markets for derived industrial products
journal, May 1999


Electrotransformation of Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 using high-voltage radio frequency modulated square pulses
journal, February 2000


The Identification of a Succinyl-CoA Thioesterase Suggests a Novel Pathway for Succinate Production in Peroxisomes
journal, August 2005


Catalytic reaction of 1,3-butanediol over solid acids
journal, August 2006


Post-translational activation introduces a free radical into pyruvate formate-lyase.
journal, March 1984


Mandelate racemase and muconate lactonizing enzyme are mechanistically distinct and structurally homologous
journal, October 1990


A general model of error-prone PCR
journal, June 2005


Theory for the Systemic Definition of Metabolic Pathways and their use in Interpreting Metabolic Function from a Pathway-Oriented Perspective
journal, April 2000


Rapid modification of bacterial artificial chromosomes by ET- recombination
journal, March 1999


On the Kinetics and Mechanism of Enoate Reductase
journal, January 1982


Rapid and Efficient Electrocatalytic CO 2 /CO Interconversions by Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans CO Dehydrogenase I on an Electrode
journal, August 2007


Cloning, sequencing, expression, purification and preliminary characterization of a type II dehydroquinase from Helicobacter pylori
journal, October 1996


Production and composition of wax esters by fermentation of Euglena gracilis.
journal, January 1983


Genome shuffling of Lactobacillus for improved acid tolerance
journal, July 2002


An expanded genome-scale model of Escherichia coli K-12 (iJR904 GSM/GPR)
journal, August 2003


The isolation and nucleotide sequence of the complex AROM locus of Aspergillus nidulans
journal, January 1986


A comparison of the enzymological and biophysical properties of two distinct classes of dehydroquinase enzymes
journal, March 1992


A Novel Bifunctional Wax Ester Synthase/Acyl-CoA:Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase Mediates Wax Ester and Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis in Acinetobacter calcoaceticus ADP1
journal, December 2002


Validation of a Metabolic Network for Saccharomyces cerevisiae Using Mixed Substrate Studies
journal, August 1996


Crystal Structure of Methylmalonyl-Coenzyme A Epimerase from P. shermanii
journal, July 2001


Electro-transformation of Clostridium beijerinckii NRRL B-592 with shuttle plasmid pHR106 and recombinant derivatives
journal, March 1994


A 3-Hydroxypropionate/4-Hydroxybutyrate Autotrophic Carbon Dioxide Assimilation Pathway in Archaea
journal, December 2007


The Structure of 3-Methylaspartase from Clostridium tetanomorphum Functions via the Common Enolase Chemical Step
journal, December 2001


Alicycliphilus denitrificans gen. nov., sp. nov., a cyclohexanol-degrading, nitrate-reducing β-proteobacterium
journal, January 2003


The Yeast ARG7 Gene Product Is Autoproteolyzed to Two Subunit Peptides, Yielding Active Ornithine Acetyltransferase
journal, April 2000


A re-examination of the pathway for ornithine biosynthesis in a thermophilic and two mesophilic Bacillus species
journal, January 1992


Transcriptional regulation of the aconitase genes (acnA and acnB) of Escherichia coli
journal, December 1997


Studies on the subunits of Escherichia coli coenzyme a transferase
journal, October 1979


Acetyl:Succinate CoA-transferase in Procyclic Trypanosoma brucei: GENE IDENTIFICATION AND ROLE IN CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM
journal, August 2004


Biochemical production capabilities ofescherichia coli
journal, June 1993


Characterization of a Gene Cluster Involved in 4-Chlorocatechol Degradation by Pseudomonas reinekei MT1
journal, May 2009


The Reactivity of Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and Gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) in Alcoholic Solutions
journal, January 2004


Crystal Structure of a Glycyl Radical Enzyme from Archaeoglobus fulgidus
journal, March 2006


The Enigmatic Escherichia coli fadE Gene Is yafH
journal, July 2002


Primary structure of the thermostable formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase from Clostridium thermoaceticum
journal, June 1990


Production of isoamyl acetate in ackA-pta and/or ldh mutants of Escherichia coli with overexpression of yeast ATF2
journal, February 2004


Biosynthesis of enantiopure (S)-3-hydroxybutyric acid in metabolically engineered Escherichia coli
journal, June 2008


Purification and characteristics of a gamma-glutamyl kinase involved in Escherichia coli proline biosynthesis.
journal, January 1984


L-threonine dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli K-12
journal, November 1978


NADH-sensitive propionyl-CoA hydrolase in brown-adipose-tissue mitochondria of the rat
journal, September 1989


Rapid evolution of a protein in vitro by DNA shuffling
journal, August 1994


Radical species in the catalytic pathways of enzymes from anaerobes
journal, December 1998


Non-fermentative pathways for synthesis of branched-chain higher alcohols as biofuels
journal, January 2008


Metabolic Flux Balancing: Basic Concepts, Scientific and Practical Use
journal, October 1994


3-Hydroxyisobutyrate Dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas putida E23: Purification and Characterization
journal, January 1996


Economical succinic acid production from cane molasses by Actinobacillus succinogenes
journal, April 2008


Structure of [NiFe] Hydrogenase Maturation Protein HypE from Escherichia coli and Its Interaction with HypF
journal, December 2007


The level of pyruvate-formate lyase controls the shift from homolactic to mixed-acid product formation in Lactococcus lactis
journal, March 2002


Stereospecificity and stereochemical infidelity of acetoacetate decarboxylase (AAD)
journal, February 1981


Purification and properties of the α-acetolactate decarboxylase from Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis NCDO 2118
journal, August 1994


Interactions of the Antizyme AtoC with Regulatory Elements of the Escherichia coli atoDAEB Operon
journal, July 2007


Enzymatic Hydrogenation of trans -2-Nonenal in Barley
journal, November 2005


Isolation of a Degeneration-Resistant Mutant of Clostridium acetobutylicum NCIMB 8052
journal, January 1993


Crystal Structure of Beta-Lactam Synthetase
report, June 2001


In silico aided metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for improved bioethanol production
journal, November 2005


Development of a metabolic network design and optimization framework incorporating implementation constraints: A succinate production case study
journal, January 2006


Purification and characterization of two enone reductases from Saccharomyces cerevisiae
journal, July 1998


2-Aminoadipate-2-Oxoglutarate Aminotransferase Isoenzymes in Human Liver: A Plausible Physiological Role in Lysine and Tryptophan Metabolism
journal, January 1993


Conversion of a β-Ketoacyl Synthase to a Malonyl Decarboxylase by Replacement of the Active-Site Cysteine with Glutamine
journal, September 1999


A locking mechanism preventing radical damage in the absence of substrate, as revealed by the x-ray structure of lysine 5,6-aminomutase
journal, October 2004


In silico predictions of Escherichia coli metabolic capabilities are consistent with experimental data
journal, February 2001


Structure of dehydroquinate synthase reveals an active site capable of multistep catalysis
journal, July 1998


Iterative saturation mutagenesis (ISM) for rapid directed evolution of functional enzymes
journal, April 2007


Developments in Directed Evolution for Improving Enzyme Functions
journal, August 2007


Mycelial Pellet Formation by Rhizopus oryzae ATCC 20344
book, January 2000


Enzymology and Evolution of the Pyruvate Pathway to 2-Oxobutyrate in Methanocaldococcus jannaschii
journal, April 2007


Characterisation of the diol dehydratase pdu operon of Lactobacillus collinoides
journal, March 2002


Reversible interconversion of carbon dioxide and formate by an electroactive enzyme
journal, July 2008


SCALEs: multiscale analysis of library enrichment
journal, November 2006


Genes coding for the benzoyl-CoA pathway of anaerobic aromatic metabolism in the bacterium Thauera aromatica
journal, August 1998


[27] Random chimeragenesis by heteroduplex recombination
book, January 2000


Plasmids specifying ε-caprolactam degradation in Pseudomonas strains
journal, May 1984


Biotechnological production of itaconic acid
journal, August 2001


The remarkable structural and functional organization of the eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes
journal, December 2001


Characterization of the ectoine biosynthesis genes of haloalkalotolerant obligate methanotroph “Methylomicrobium alcaliphilum 20Z”
journal, November 2005


Analysis of optimality in natural and perturbed metabolic networks
journal, November 2002


One-step random mutagenesis by error-prone rolling circle amplification
journal, October 2004


Cloning and Nucleotide Sequence of the Alcohol Acetyltransferase II Gene ( ATF2 ) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae Kyokai No. 7
journal, January 1998


Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of the Clostridium thermoaceticum gene encoding thermostable formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase
journal, February 1988


The Escherichia coli MG1655 in silico metabolic genotype: Its definition, characteristics, and capabilities
journal, May 2000


Production of Fumaric Acid in 20-Liter Fermentors
journal, January 1962


Crystallization and properties of aspartate aminotransferase from escherichia coli B
journal, April 1979


Genetic Analysis of a Gene Cluster for Cyclohexanol Oxidation in Acinetobacter sp. Strain SE19 by In Vitro Transposition
journal, September 2000


Escherichia coli YqhD Exhibits Aldehyde Reductase Activity and Protects from the Harmful Effect of Lipid Peroxidation-derived Aldehydes
journal, January 2008


Cloning, expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of LysA (Rv1293) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis
journal, July 2005


Enzymatic evidence for an involvement of pyruvate dehydrogenase in the anaerobic glycerol metabolism of Klebsiella pneumoniae
journal, August 1997


Fumaric acid production by fermentation
journal, January 2008


Localization and characteristics of rat liver mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenases
journal, October 1976


Pyruvate decarboxylase from Kluyveromyces lactis: An enzyme with an extraordinary substrate activation behaviour
journal, July 2002


Regulation of Serine Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis: CRUCIAL ROLE OF PLASTIDIC 3-PHOSPHOGLYCERATE DEHYDROGENASE IN NON-PHOTOSYNTHETIC TISSUES
journal, January 1999


Reliable, Sensitive, Rapid and Quantitative Enzyme-Based Assay for Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB)
journal, January 2004


Identification and Characterization of the First Class of Potent Bacterial Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Inhibitors with Antibacterial Activity
journal, April 2004


The physiological effects and metabolic alterations caused by the expression of Rhizobium etli pyruvate carboxylase in Escherichia coli
journal, July 2001


Purification, Properties and Immunological Relationship of l(+)-Lactate Dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus casei
journal, August 1976


Construction of a synthetic YdbK-dependent pyruvate:H2 pathway in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
journal, May 2009


Purification and Properties of NADH-Dependent 5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MetF) fromEscherichia coli
journal, February 1999


Two W-containing formate dehydrogenases (CO2-reductases) involved in syntrophic propionate oxidation by Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans
journal, June 2003


Olefin Metathesis Involving Ruthenium Enoic Carbene Complexes
journal, October 2001


Enzymatic synthesis of isoamyl acetate using immobilized lipase from Rhizomucor miehei
journal, May 2001


Production of Multifunctional Organic Acids from Renewable Resources
book, January 1999


Functional genomics by NMR spectroscopy: Phenylacetate catabolism in Escherichia coli
journal, June 2003


The genome of Syntrophus aciditrophicus: Life at the thermodynamic limit of microbial growth
journal, April 2007


Induced Rebuilding of Aspartase Conformation
journal, November 1992


Discovery of Amide (Peptide) Bond Synthetic Activity in Acyl-CoA Synthetase
journal, February 2008


Reduced intracellular ionic strength as the initial trigger for activation of endothelial volume-regulated anion channels
journal, April 1999


Carboxylation reaction catalyzed by 2-oxoglutarate:ferredoxin oxidoreductases from Hydrogenobacter thermophilus
journal, November 2009


Characterization of a novel 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase from Ralstonia pickettii T1
journal, February 2009


Corynebacterium glutamicum tailored for high-yield L-valine production
journal, May 2008


Two biochemically distinct classes of fumarase in Escherichia coli
journal, January 1988


The binding of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide to citrate synthase of Escherichia coli K12
journal, January 1976


DNA shuffling method for generating highly recombined genes and evolved enzymes
journal, April 2001


Isolation and expression of the gene encoding yeast mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase.
journal, January 1987


Microbial synthesis of p‐hydroxybenzoic acid from glucose
journal, December 2001


A new Escherichia coli metabolic competency: growth on fatty acids by a novel anaerobic β-oxidation pathway: Anaerobic fatty acid degradation
journal, January 2003


Description and Interpretation of Adaptive Evolution of Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655 by Using a Genome-Scale In Silico Metabolic Model
journal, November 2003


Nitrate-Dependent Regulation of Acetate Biosynthesis and Nitrate Respiration by Clostridium thermoaceticum
journal, March 1999


Cloning, Expression and Characterization of a Thiolase Gene from Clostridium pasteurianum
journal, June 2006


Primary Structure and Tissue-specific Expression of Human β-Hydroxyisobutyryl-coenzyme A Hydrolase
journal, October 1996


Purification, characterization, and immunological properties of fumarase from Euglena gracilis var. bacillaris.
journal, January 1985


Guerbet condensation of methanol with n-propanol to isobutyl alcohol over heterogeneous copper chromite/Mg–Al mixed oxides catalysts
journal, October 2004


Alteration of substrate specificity of aspartase by directed evolution
journal, June 2005


Electrotransformation of Clostridium thermocellum
journal, February 2004


Redistribution of Metabolic Fluxes inEscherichia coliwith Fermentative Lactate Dehydrogenase Overexpression and Deletion
journal, April 1999


New Reactions in the Crotonase Superfamily:  Structure of Methylmalonyl CoA Decarboxylase from Escherichia coli ,
journal, April 2000


Strain engineering for stereoselective bioreduction of dicarbonyl compounds by yeast reductases
journal, April 2005


Studies on rat brain acyl-coenzyme A hydrolase (short chain)
journal, August 1976


Critical residues for the coenzyme specificity of NAD+-dependent 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase
journal, November 2003


Isolation and characterization of the gene encoding phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae
journal, December 1989


Autolytic Activity and Butanol Tolerance of Clostridium acetobutylicum
journal, January 1982


3-Hydroxypropionyl-Coenzyme A Synthetase from Metallosphaera sedula, an Enzyme Involved in Autotrophic CO2 Fixation
journal, December 2007


Imbalance of leucine flux in Lactococcus lactis and its use for the isolation of diacetyl-overproducing strains.
journal, January 1996


Combinatorial protein engineering by incremental truncation
journal, March 1999


The Role of Pyruvate Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase in Pyruvate Synthesis during Autotrophic Growth by the Wood-Ljungdahl Pathway
journal, June 2000


A literature network of human genes for high-throughput analysis of gene expression
journal, May 2001


A new logic for DNA engineering using recombination in Escherichia coli
journal, October 1998


Discovering New Enzymes and Metabolic Pathways:  Conversion of Succinate to Propionate by Escherichia coli
journal, April 2000


Acetone-butanol fermentation revisited.
journal, January 1986


Cis,cis-Muconate Lactonizing Enzyme from Trichosporon cutaneum: Evidence for a Novel Class of Cycloisomerases in Eucaryotes
journal, February 1994


Structure and Mechanism of HpcG, a Hydratase in the Homoprotocatechuate Degradation Pathway of Escherichia coli
journal, July 2007


Studies of the Hyperthermophile Thermotoga maritima by Random Sequencing of cDNA and Genomic Libraries
journal, June 1993


Glutamate Dehydrogenase Activity Can Be Transmitted Naturally to Lactococcus lactis Strains To Stimulate Amino Acid Conversion to Aroma Compounds
journal, February 2006


Purification and properties of dihydroxy acid dehydratase from soluble and mitochondrial fractions of Neurospora crassa
journal, May 1970


Structural and Kinetic Analysis of Catalysis by a Thiamin Diphosphate-Dependent Enzyme, Benzoylformate Decarboxylase
journal, February 2003


The IdhA Gene Encoding the Fermentative Lactate Dehydrogenase of Escherichia Coli
journal, January 1997


Diels–Alder reactions between cyclic five-membered dienes and acetylene
journal, August 2002


Purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic studies on 2-dehydro-3-deoxygalactarate aldolase from Leptospira interrogans
journal, November 2006


Metabolically engineered bacteria for producing hydrogen via fermentation
journal, March 2008


Bioconversion of fumaric acid to succinic acid by recombinantE. coli
journal, March 1998


Properties of 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase from Fusobacterium.
journal, January 1986


The two types of 3-dehydroquinase have distinct structures but catalyze the same overall reaction
journal, June 1999


The Autotrophic Pathway of Acetate Synthesis in Acetogenic Bacteria
journal, October 1986


Molecular Properties and Enhancement of Thermostability by Random Mutagenesis of Glutamate Dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis
journal, January 2005


Autocatalytic activation of acetyl-CoA synthase
journal, March 2004


Engineering a mevalonate pathway in Escherichia coli for production of terpenoids
journal, June 2003


Mimicking Somatic Hypermutation: Affinity Maturation of Antibodies Displayed on Bacteriophage Using a Bacterial Mutator Strain
journal, July 1996


Characterization of the last step of the aerobic phenylacetic acid degradation pathway
journal, February 2007


Microbial CO Conversions with Applications in Synthesis Gas Purification and Bio-Desulfurization
journal, January 2006


Characterization of the sol Operon in Butanol-Hyperproducing Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum Strain N1-4 and Its Degeneration Mechanism
journal, January 2007


Gene Cloning and Characterization of Maleatecis-transIsomerase fromAlcaligenes faecalis
journal, October 1997


An unconventional pathway for reduction of CO2 to methane in CO-grown Methanosarcina acetivorans revealed by proteomics
journal, November 2006


Structure of naphthoate synthase (MenB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in both native and product-bound forms
journal, August 2005


Insights into the Evolution of Allosteric Properties. The NADH Binding Site of Hexameric Type II Citrate Synthases ,
journal, May 2003


Effect of different levels of NADH availability on metabolic fluxes of Escherichia coli chemostat cultures in defined medium
journal, June 2005


Ester Formation by Alcohol Acetyltransferase from Brewers’ Yeast
journal, October 1981


A new approach to directed gene evolution by recombined extension on truncated templates (RETT)
journal, December 2003


Purification of Pseudomonas putida acyl coenzyme A ligase active with a range of aliphatic and aromatic substrates.
journal, January 1993


Mammalian Wax Biosynthesis: II. EXPRESSION CLONING OF WAX SYNTHASE cDNAs ENCODING A MEMBER OF THE ACYLTRANSFERASE ENZYME FAMILY
journal, June 2004


Isolation and characterization of a new succinic acid-producing bacterium, Mannheimia succiniciproducens MBEL55E, from bovine rumen
journal, April 2002


N-Acetylglutamate and its changing role through evolution
journal, June 2003


Metabolic modelling of microbes: the flux-balance approach
journal, March 2002


Identification and Characterization of Mitochondrial Acetyl-Coenzyme A Hydrolase from Pisum sativum L. Seedlings
journal, September 1990


The Genes for Anabolic 2-Oxoglutarate: Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase from Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6
journal, March 2001


Functional characterization of the first two actinomycete 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate lyase genes
journal, July 2009


Structure and Mechanism of HpcH: A Metal Ion Dependent Class II Aldolase from the Homoprotocatechuate Degradation Pathway of Escherichia coli
journal, November 2007


Primary structure of the succinyl-CoA synthetase of Escherichia coli
journal, October 1985


Multiple metal-carbon bonds. 16. Tungsten-oxo alkylidene complexes as olefins metathesis catalysts and the crystal structure of W(O)(CHCMe3(PEt3)Cl2
journal, June 1980

  • Wengrovius, Jeffrey H.; Schrock, Richard R.; Churchill, Melvyn Rowen
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 102, Issue 13, p. 4515-4516
  • https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00533a035

A Novel Putrescine Utilization Pathway Involves γ-Glutamylated Intermediates of Escherichia coli K-12
journal, December 2004


Cloning, sequencing, and overexpression of the Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (pckA) gene.
journal, January 1997


Metabolic regulation analysis of an ethanologenic Escherichia coli strain based on RT-PCR and enzymatic activities
journal, January 2008


Role of Butyryl Phosphate in the Energy Metabolism of Clostridium Tetanomorphum
journal, January 1963


Activation of L-Lysine ε-Dehydrogenase from Agrobacterium tumefaciens by Several Amino Acids and Monocarboxylates
journal, July 1989


Metabolic flux analysis for succinic acid production by recombinantEscherichia coli with amplified malic enzyme activity
journal, January 2001


Characterization of a Fungal Maleylacetoacetate Isomerase Gene and Identification of Its Human Homologue
journal, January 1998


Gene Site Saturation Mutagenesis: A Comprehensive Mutagenesis Approach
book, August 2004


Involvement of the cis/trans Isomerase Cti in Solvent Resistance of Pseudomonas putidaDOT-T1E
journal, September 1999


Purification of Active E1alpha2beta2 of Pseudomonas Putida Branched-Chain-Oxoacid Dehydrogenase
journal, November 1995


Characterization and Isolation of Enzymes that Hydrolyze Short-Chain acyl-CoA in Rat-Liver Mitochondria
journal, July 1996


Stereochemical and Isotopic Labeling Studies of 4-Oxalocrotonate Decarboxylase and Vinylpyruvate Hydratase: Analysis and Mechanistic Implications
journal, November 1994


Characterization of the p -Coumaric Acid Decarboxylase from Lactobacillus plantarum CECT 748 T
journal, May 2008

  • Rodríguez, Héctor; Landete, José María; Curiel, José Antonio
  • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Vol. 56, Issue 9
  • https://doi.org/10.1021/jf703779s

Differential effects of ethanol and hexanol on the Escherichia coli cell envelope.
journal, January 1980


Cloning and Nucleotide Sequence of the Aspartase Gene of Pseudomonas fluorescens1
journal, January 1986


Molecular properties of pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme
journal, December 1993


ω-Amino Acid:Pyruvate Transaminase from Alcaligenes denitrificans Y2k-2: a New Catalyst for Kinetic Resolution of β-Amino Acids and Amines
journal, April 2004


The Structure of l -Aspartate Ammonia-Lyase from Escherichia coli ,
journal, July 1997


Location of the fadBA operon on the physical map of Escherichia coli.
journal, January 1991


Radical-mediated dehydration reactions in anaerobic bacteria
journal, October 2005


Crystal Structure of E.coli Alcohol Dehydrogenase YqhD: Evidence of a Covalently Modified NADP Coenzyme
journal, September 2004


Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase Mutation Alters the NADH Sensitivity of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex of Escherichia coli K-12
journal, March 2008


Cloning and Characterization of Helicobacter pylori Succinyl CoA:Acetoacetate CoA-transferase, a Novel Prokaryotic Member of the CoA-transferase Family
journal, October 1997


Translation initiation in Escherichia coli: sequences within the ribosome-binding site
journal, May 1992


Characterization and Transcription of the Genes Encoding Enzymes Involved in Butyrate Production in Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens
journal, September 2003


Purification and properties of Escherichia coli coenzyme A-transferase
journal, November 1975


Combining metabolic engineering and metabolic evolution to develop nonrecombinant strains of Escherichia coli C that produce succinate and malate
journal, January 2008


Engineering activity and stability of Thermotoga maritima glutamate dehydrogenase. I. introduction of a six-residue ion-pair network in the hinge region
journal, July 1998


Modulation of higher-plant NAD(H)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase activity in transgenic tobacco via alteration of beta subunit levels
journal, April 2005


Cloning and expression of Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 acetoacetyl-coenzyme A:acetate/butyrate:coenzyme A-transferase in Escherichia coli.
journal, January 1990


Life with CO or CO2 and H2 as a source of carbon and energy.
journal, February 1991


β-Lactam synthetase: A new biosynthetic enzyme
journal, August 1998


Novel NADP-linked alcohol–aldehyde/ketone oxidoreductase in thermophilic ethanologenic bacteria
journal, April 1981


Characterization and molecular properties of 2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase from Euglena gracilis
journal, July 1991


The Hotdog Thioesterase EntH (YbdB) Plays a Role In Vivo in Optimal Enterobactin Biosynthesis by Interacting with the ArCP Domain of EntB
journal, August 2007


Proton Abstraction Reaction, Steady-State Kinetics, and Oxidation−Reduction Potential of Human Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase
journal, September 2000


Substrate specificity of coenzyme B12-dependent diol dehydrase: Glycerol as both a good substrate and a potent inactivator
journal, March 1976


Acetate:Succinate CoA-transferase in the Hydrogenosomes of Trichomonas vaginalis : IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION
journal, November 2007


A Conserved Gene Cluster Rules Anaerobic Oxidative Degradation of l-Ornithine
journal, February 2009


Acetone-butanol-isopropanol production byClostridium beijerinckii (synonym,Clostridium butylicum)
journal, May 1986


Stereo- and regiospecific cis,cis -muconate cycloisomerization by Rhodococcus rhodochrous N75
journal, July 2003


Itaconate biosynthesis in Aspergillus terreus.
journal, January 1995


Molecular and catalytic properties of the acetoacetyl-coenzyme A thiolase of Escherichia coli
journal, September 1976


Creating multiple-crossover DNA libraries independent of sequence identity
journal, September 2001


KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
journal, January 2000


Recovery of succinic acid produced by fermentation of a metabolically engineered Mannheimia succiniciproducens strain
journal, December 2007


A novel enzyme, citryl-CoA lyase, catalysing the second step of the citrate cleavage reaction in Hydrogenobacter thermophilus TK-6
journal, March 2004


Characterization of a corrinoid protein involved in the C1 metabolism of strict anaerobic bacterium Moorella thermoacetica
journal, January 2007


Searching sequence space by definably random mutagenesis: improving the catalytic potency of an enzyme.
journal, January 1990


[49] Fatty acid oxidation complex from Escherichia coli
book, January 1981


Engineering a native homoethanol pathway in Escherichia coli B for ethanol production
journal, October 2007


[93] 2-Keto-3-deoxy-d-glucarate aldolase
book, January 1966


Organization and regulation of the Bacillus subtilis odhAB operon, which encodes two of the subenzymes of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex
journal, August 1992


Purification and characterization of a coenzyme-A-dependent succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Clostridium kluyveri
journal, February 1993


Threonine Deamination in Escherichia coli ii.
journal, January 1957


Purification and physical properties of inducible Escherichia coli lysine decarboxylase
journal, February 1974


MmcBC in Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum represents a novel group of prokaryotic fumarases
journal, May 2007


Metabolic engineering ofClostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 for increased solvent production by enhancement of acetone formation enzyme activities using a synthetic acetone operon
journal, November 1993


Batch culture characterization and metabolic flux analysis of succinate-producing Escherichia coli strains
journal, May 2006


Effect of oxygen on theEscherichia coli ArcA and FNR regulation systems and metabolic responses
journal, January 2005


Microbial synthesis of cis,cis-muconic acid by Sphingobacterium sp. GCG generated from effluent of a styrene monomer (SM) production plant
journal, December 2004


Whey Fermentation by Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens for Production of a Succinate-Based Animal Feed Additive
journal, May 1999


Clostridium cellulolyticum : model organism of mesophilic cellulolytic clostridia
journal, September 2005


Molecular Cloning, Sequencing, and Expression of the Genes Encoding Adenosylcobalamin-dependent Diol Dehydrase of Klebsiella oxytoca
journal, March 1995


Metabolic Engineering of Escherichia coli for Enhanced Production of (R)- and (S)-3-Hydroxybutyrate
journal, March 2009


Recombination and chimeragenesis by in vitro heteroduplex formation and in vivo repair
journal, September 1999


Gene Cloning, Transcriptional Analysis, Purification, and Characterization of Phenolic Acid Decarboxylase from Bacillus subtilis
journal, April 1998


Identification, Cloning, and Characterization of a Lactococcus lactis Branched-Chain  -Keto Acid Decarboxylase Involved in Flavor Formation
journal, January 2005


Life with Carbon Monoxide
journal, January 2004


Growth ofRhodospirillum rubrum on synthesis gas: Conversion of CO to H2 and poly-β-hydroxyalkanoate
journal, January 2007


Directed Evolution of Pyruvate Decarboxylase-Negative Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Yielding a C2-Independent, Glucose-Tolerant, and Pyruvate-Hyperproducing Yeast
journal, January 2004


Aspartate: 2-Oxoglutarate Aminotransferase from Bakers' Yeast: Crystallization and Characterization1
journal, January 1982


Volatile Ketone Formation in Bacteria: Release of 3-Oxopentanoate by Soil Pseudomonads During Growth on Heptanoate
journal, April 2001