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Title: Method for sequestering CO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 utilizing a plurality of waste streams

Abstract

A neutralization/sequestration process is provided for concomitantly addressing capture and sequestration of both CO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 from industrial gas byproduct streams. The invented process concomitantly treats and minimizes bauxite residues from aluminum production processes and brine wastewater from oil/gas production processes. The benefits of this integrated approach to coincidental treatment of multiple industrial waste byproduct streams include neutralization of caustic byproduct such as bauxite residue, thereby decreasing the risk associated with the long-term storage and potential environmental of storing caustic materials, decreasing or obviating the need for costly treatment of byproduct brines, thereby eliminating the need to purchase CaO or similar scrubber reagents typically required for SO.sub.2 treatment of such gasses, and directly using CO.sub.2 from flue gas to neutralize bauxite residue/brine mixtures, without the need for costly separation of CO.sub.2 from the industrial byproduct gas stream by processes such as liquid amine-based scrubbers.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Monroeville, PA
  2. Salem, MA
  3. Monroe County, IN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
US Department of Energy (USDOE), Washington, DC (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1018221
Patent Number(s):
7922792
Application Number:
12/046,714
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Soong, Yee, Allen, Douglas E, and Zhu, Chen. Method for sequestering CO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 utilizing a plurality of waste streams. United States: N. p., 2011. Web.
Soong, Yee, Allen, Douglas E, & Zhu, Chen. Method for sequestering CO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 utilizing a plurality of waste streams. United States.
Soong, Yee, Allen, Douglas E, and Zhu, Chen. Tue . "Method for sequestering CO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 utilizing a plurality of waste streams". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1018221.
@article{osti_1018221,
title = {Method for sequestering CO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 utilizing a plurality of waste streams},
author = {Soong, Yee and Allen, Douglas E and Zhu, Chen},
abstractNote = {A neutralization/sequestration process is provided for concomitantly addressing capture and sequestration of both CO.sub.2 and SO.sub.2 from industrial gas byproduct streams. The invented process concomitantly treats and minimizes bauxite residues from aluminum production processes and brine wastewater from oil/gas production processes. The benefits of this integrated approach to coincidental treatment of multiple industrial waste byproduct streams include neutralization of caustic byproduct such as bauxite residue, thereby decreasing the risk associated with the long-term storage and potential environmental of storing caustic materials, decreasing or obviating the need for costly treatment of byproduct brines, thereby eliminating the need to purchase CaO or similar scrubber reagents typically required for SO.sub.2 treatment of such gasses, and directly using CO.sub.2 from flue gas to neutralize bauxite residue/brine mixtures, without the need for costly separation of CO.sub.2 from the industrial byproduct gas stream by processes such as liquid amine-based scrubbers.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 12 00:00:00 EDT 2011},
month = {Tue Apr 12 00:00:00 EDT 2011}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Modeling carbon dioxide sequestration in saline aquifers: Significance of elevated pressures and salinities
journal, October 2005


Separation and Capture of CO 2 from Large Stationary Sources and Sequestration in Geological Formations—Coalbeds and Deep Saline Aquifers
journal, June 2003


Experimental and simulation studies on mineral trapping of CO2 with brine
journal, July 2004