Neutron detector
Abstract
A neutron detector has a volume of neutron moderating material and a plurality of individual neutron sensing elements dispersed at selected locations throughout the moderator, and particularly arranged so that some of the detecting elements are closer to the surface of the moderator assembly and others are more deeply embedded. The arrangement captures some thermalized neutrons that might otherwise be scattered away from a single, centrally located detector element. Different geometrical arrangements may be used while preserving its fundamental characteristics. Different types of neutron sensing elements may be used, which may operate on any of a number of physical principles to perform the function of sensing a neutron, either by a capture or a scattering reaction, and converting that reaction to a detectable signal. High detection efficiency, an ability to acquire spectral information, and directional sensitivity may be obtained.
- Inventors:
-
- Knoxville, TN
- Powell, TN
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Material Innovations, Inc. (Knoxville, TN)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1016806
- Patent Number(s):
- 7919758
- Application Number:
- US Patent Application 12/586,948
- Assignee:
- Material Innovations, Inc. (Knoxville, TN)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01T - MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01J - ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Citation Formats
Stephan, Andrew C., and Jardret, Vincent D. Neutron detector. United States: N. p., 2011.
Web.
Stephan, Andrew C., & Jardret, Vincent D. Neutron detector. United States.
Stephan, Andrew C., and Jardret, Vincent D. Tue .
"Neutron detector". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1016806.
@article{osti_1016806,
title = {Neutron detector},
author = {Stephan, Andrew C. and Jardret, Vincent D.},
abstractNote = {A neutron detector has a volume of neutron moderating material and a plurality of individual neutron sensing elements dispersed at selected locations throughout the moderator, and particularly arranged so that some of the detecting elements are closer to the surface of the moderator assembly and others are more deeply embedded. The arrangement captures some thermalized neutrons that might otherwise be scattered away from a single, centrally located detector element. Different geometrical arrangements may be used while preserving its fundamental characteristics. Different types of neutron sensing elements may be used, which may operate on any of a number of physical principles to perform the function of sensing a neutron, either by a capture or a scattering reaction, and converting that reaction to a detectable signal. High detection efficiency, an ability to acquire spectral information, and directional sensitivity may be obtained.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2011},
month = {4}
}
Works referenced in this record:
The porous multiwire detector
journal, November 2000
- Lorikyan, Martiros
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 454, Issue 1
“Neutron Shell”: a high efficiency array of neutron detectors for γ-ray spectroscopic studies with Gammasphere
journal, September 2004
- Sarantites, D. G.; Reviol, W.; Chiara, C. J.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 530, Issue 3
Very compact high performance microchannel plate thermal neutron collimators
journal, June 2004
- Tremsin, A. S.; Mildner, D. F. R.; Feller, W. B.
- IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 51, Issue 3
A Spherical Neutron Counter with an Extended Energy Response for Dosimetry
journal, April 1997
- Toyokawa, H.; Uritani, A.; Mori, C.
- Radiation Protection Dosimetry, Vol. 70, Issue 1
Predicted Performance of Neutron Spectrometers Using Scintillating Fibers
report, February 2000
- Craig, Richard A.; Bliss, Mary
A new detector of neutrons
journal, August 1978
- Drukier, A. K.; Igalson, J.; Sniadower, L.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods, Vol. 154, Issue 1
ROSPEC - A Simple Reliable High Resolution Neutron Spectrometer
journal, April 1997
- Ing, H.; Clifford, T.; McLean, T.
- Radiation Protection Dosimetry, Vol. 70, Issue 1
The micro void neutron detector
journal, August 2004
- Kocsis, Menyhért
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 529, Issue 1-3
A Novel 3He Scintillation Detector
journal, January 1987
- Knoll, G. F.; Henderson, T. M.; Felmlee, W. J.
- IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 34, Issue 1
Light collection in scintillation detector composites for neutron detection
journal, February 1988
- Knoll, G. F.; Knoll, T. F.; Henderson, T. M.
- IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 35, Issue 1
Neutron spectrometry—historical review and present status
journal, January 2002
- Brooks, F. D.; Klein, H.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 476, Issue 1-2
Spherical neutron detector for space neutron measurement
journal, February 1999
- Yamaguchi, S.; Uritani, A.; Sakai, H.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 422, Issue 1-3