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Title: Production of magnesium metal

Abstract

A process of producing magnesium metal includes providing magnesium carbonate, and reacting the magnesium carbonate to produce a magnesium-containing compound and carbon dioxide. The magnesium-containing compound is reacted to produce magnesium metal. The carbon dioxide is used as a reactant in a second process. In another embodiment of the process, a magnesium silicate is reacted with a caustic material to produce magnesium hydroxide. The magnesium hydroxide is reacted with a source of carbon dioxide to produce magnesium carbonate. The magnesium carbonate is reacted to produce a magnesium-containing compound and carbon dioxide. The magnesium-containing compound is reacted to produce magnesium metal. The invention further relates to a process for production of magnesium metal or a magnesium compound where an external source of carbon dioxide is not used in any of the reactions of the process. The invention also relates to the magnesium metal produced by the processes described herein.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Harriman, TN
  2. Knoxville, TN
  3. Oliver Springs, TN
  4. Martinsville, VA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
University of Tenessee Research Foundation (Knoxville, TX); Virginia Museum of Natural History Foundation (Martinsville, VA)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1014187
Patent Number(s):
7666250
Application Number:
US Patent Application 11/119,536
Assignee:
UT-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN); University of Tenessee Research Foundation (Knoxville, TX); Virginia Museum of Natural History Foundation (Martinsville, VA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01F - COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
C - CHEMISTRY C22 - METALLURGY C22B - PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Blencoe, James G, Anovitz, Lawrence M, Palmer, Donald A, and Beard, James S. Production of magnesium metal. United States: N. p., 2010. Web.
Blencoe, James G, Anovitz, Lawrence M, Palmer, Donald A, & Beard, James S. Production of magnesium metal. United States.
Blencoe, James G, Anovitz, Lawrence M, Palmer, Donald A, and Beard, James S. Tue . "Production of magnesium metal". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1014187.
@article{osti_1014187,
title = {Production of magnesium metal},
author = {Blencoe, James G and Anovitz, Lawrence M and Palmer, Donald A and Beard, James S},
abstractNote = {A process of producing magnesium metal includes providing magnesium carbonate, and reacting the magnesium carbonate to produce a magnesium-containing compound and carbon dioxide. The magnesium-containing compound is reacted to produce magnesium metal. The carbon dioxide is used as a reactant in a second process. In another embodiment of the process, a magnesium silicate is reacted with a caustic material to produce magnesium hydroxide. The magnesium hydroxide is reacted with a source of carbon dioxide to produce magnesium carbonate. The magnesium carbonate is reacted to produce a magnesium-containing compound and carbon dioxide. The magnesium-containing compound is reacted to produce magnesium metal. The invention further relates to a process for production of magnesium metal or a magnesium compound where an external source of carbon dioxide is not used in any of the reactions of the process. The invention also relates to the magnesium metal produced by the processes described herein.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2010},
month = {2}
}

Works referenced in this record:

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Carbon Dioxide Sequestration by Aqueous Mineral Carbonation of Magnesium Silicate Minerals
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CO2 disposal by means of silicates
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Carbon dioxide disposal in carbonate minerals
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