Trifluorostyrene containing compounds, and their use in polymer electrolyte membranes
Abstract
A fluorinated ion exchange polymer is prepared by grafting a monomer onto a base polymer, wherein the grafting monomer is selected from the group consisting of structure 1a, 1b and mixture thereof; ##STR00001## wherein Y is selected from the group consisting of --R.sub.FSO.sub.2F, --R.sub.FSO.sub.3M, --R.sub.SO.sub.2NH.sub.2 and --R.sub.FSO.sub.2N(M)SO.sub.2R.sup.2.sub.F, where in M is hydrogen, an alkali cation or ammonium; and R.sub.F and R.sup.2.sub.F are perfluorinated or partially fluorinated, and may optionally include ether oxygens; and n is between 1 and 2 for 1a, or n is between 1 and 3 for 1b. These ion exchange polymers are useful is preparing catalyst coated membranes and membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells.
- Inventors:
-
- Kingston, CA
- Hockessin, DE
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1012605
- Patent Number(s):
- 7563532
- Application Number:
- 10/570,024
- Assignee:
- E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company (Wilmington, DE)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08F - MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-99GO10337
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Choudhury, Biswajit, Roelofs, Mark Gerrit, and Yang, Zhen-Yu. Trifluorostyrene containing compounds, and their use in polymer electrolyte membranes. United States: N. p., 2009.
Web.
Choudhury, Biswajit, Roelofs, Mark Gerrit, & Yang, Zhen-Yu. Trifluorostyrene containing compounds, and their use in polymer electrolyte membranes. United States.
Choudhury, Biswajit, Roelofs, Mark Gerrit, and Yang, Zhen-Yu. Tue .
"Trifluorostyrene containing compounds, and their use in polymer electrolyte membranes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1012605.
@article{osti_1012605,
title = {Trifluorostyrene containing compounds, and their use in polymer electrolyte membranes},
author = {Choudhury, Biswajit and Roelofs, Mark Gerrit and Yang, Zhen-Yu},
abstractNote = {A fluorinated ion exchange polymer is prepared by grafting a monomer onto a base polymer, wherein the grafting monomer is selected from the group consisting of structure 1a, 1b and mixture thereof; ##STR00001## wherein Y is selected from the group consisting of --R.sub.FSO.sub.2F, --R.sub.FSO.sub.3M, --R.sub.SO.sub.2NH.sub.2 and --R.sub.FSO.sub.2N(M)SO.sub.2R.sup.2.sub.F, where in M is hydrogen, an alkali cation or ammonium; and R.sub.F and R.sup.2.sub.F are perfluorinated or partially fluorinated, and may optionally include ether oxygens; and n is between 1 and 2 for 1a, or n is between 1 and 3 for 1b. These ion exchange polymers are useful is preparing catalyst coated membranes and membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2009},
month = {7}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of perfluoroalkenylzinc reagents with aryl iodides. A new, simple synthesis of .alpha.,.beta.,.beta.-trifluorostyrenes and the stereoselective preparation of 1-arylperfluoropropenes
journal, June 1988
- Heinze, Pamela L.; Burton, Donald J.
- The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 53, Issue 12