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Title: Materials Data on Mg2Si3 by Materials Project

Abstract

Mg2Si3 is Magnesium tetraboride-like structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg2+ sites. In the first Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded to five Si+1.33- atoms to form distorted corner-sharing MgSi5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.73–2.92 Å. In the second Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.76–3.10 Å. In the third Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.73–3.06 Å. In the fourth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.70–3.15 Å. In the fifth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.75–3.06 Å. In the sixth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.66–3.21 Å. In the seventh Mg2+ site, Mg2+more » is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.73–3.15 Å. In the eighth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.71–3.08 Å. There are twelve inequivalent Si+1.33- sites. In the first Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and four Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.45–2.63 Å. In the second Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. There are one shorter (2.44 Å) and one longer (2.51 Å) Si–Si bond lengths. In the third Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. The Si–Si bond length is 2.38 Å. In the fourth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. The Si–Si bond length is 2.46 Å. In the fifth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to six Mg2+ and two Si+1.33- atoms. There are one shorter (2.42 Å) and one longer (2.54 Å) Si–Si bond lengths. In the sixth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and four Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.66 Å. In the seventh Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing SiMg5Si3 hexagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.49 Å. In the eighth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and four Si+1.33- atoms. The Si–Si bond length is 2.41 Å. In the ninth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. In the tenth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and two Si+1.33- atoms. In the eleventh Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. In the twelfth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to six Mg2+ and two Si+1.33- atoms.« less

Authors:
Publication Date:
Other Number(s):
mp-1073015
DOE Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; EDCBEE
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). LBNL Materials Project
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Collaborations:
MIT; UC Berkeley; Duke; U Louvain
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Keywords:
crystal structure; Mg2Si3; Mg-Si
OSTI Identifier:
1695871
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17188/1695871

Citation Formats

The Materials Project. Materials Data on Mg2Si3 by Materials Project. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.17188/1695871.
The Materials Project. Materials Data on Mg2Si3 by Materials Project. United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.17188/1695871
The Materials Project. 2020. "Materials Data on Mg2Si3 by Materials Project". United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.17188/1695871. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1695871. Pub date:Wed Apr 29 00:00:00 EDT 2020
@article{osti_1695871,
title = {Materials Data on Mg2Si3 by Materials Project},
author = {The Materials Project},
abstractNote = {Mg2Si3 is Magnesium tetraboride-like structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg2+ sites. In the first Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded to five Si+1.33- atoms to form distorted corner-sharing MgSi5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.73–2.92 Å. In the second Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.76–3.10 Å. In the third Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.73–3.06 Å. In the fourth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.70–3.15 Å. In the fifth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.75–3.06 Å. In the sixth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.66–3.21 Å. In the seventh Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.73–3.15 Å. In the eighth Mg2+ site, Mg2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Mg–Si bond distances ranging from 2.71–3.08 Å. There are twelve inequivalent Si+1.33- sites. In the first Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and four Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.45–2.63 Å. In the second Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. There are one shorter (2.44 Å) and one longer (2.51 Å) Si–Si bond lengths. In the third Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. The Si–Si bond length is 2.38 Å. In the fourth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. The Si–Si bond length is 2.46 Å. In the fifth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to six Mg2+ and two Si+1.33- atoms. There are one shorter (2.42 Å) and one longer (2.54 Å) Si–Si bond lengths. In the sixth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and four Si+1.33- atoms. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.66 Å. In the seventh Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing SiMg5Si3 hexagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Si–Si bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.49 Å. In the eighth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and four Si+1.33- atoms. The Si–Si bond length is 2.41 Å. In the ninth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to four Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. In the tenth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and two Si+1.33- atoms. In the eleventh Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to five Mg2+ and three Si+1.33- atoms. In the twelfth Si+1.33- site, Si+1.33- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to six Mg2+ and two Si+1.33- atoms.},
doi = {10.17188/1695871},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Apr 29 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Wed Apr 29 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}