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Enrichment of light hydrocarbon mixture

Patent ·
OSTI ID:992857

Light hydrocarbon enrichment is accomplished using a vertically oriented distillation column having a plurality of vertically oriented, nonselective micro/mesoporous hollow fibers. Vapor having, for example, both propylene and propane is sent upward through the distillation column in between the hollow fibers. Vapor exits neat the top of the column and is condensed to form a liquid phase that is directed back downward through the lumen of the hollow fibers. As vapor continues to ascend and liquid continues to countercurrently descend, the liquid at the bottom of the column becomes enriched in a higher boiling point, light hydrocarbon (propane, for example) and the vapor at the top becomes enriched in a lower boiling point light hydrocarbon (propylene, for example). The hollow fiber becomes wetted with liquid during the process.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
Assignee:
Los Alamos National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Number(s):
7,771,569
Application Number:
US patent applciation 12/469,552
OSTI ID:
992857
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Non-selective membranes for separations journal January 2003
Designing hollow-fiber contactors journal November 1986
Hollow fibers as structured distillation packing journal April 2003
Hollow fiber membrane contactors journal July 1999
Membrane distillation journal February 1997
Distillation with nanoporous or coated hollow fibers journal July 2005

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