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Title: Silicon-based visible and near-infrared optoelectric devices

Patent ·
OSTI ID:988385

In one aspect, the present invention provides a silicon photodetector having a surface layer that is doped with sulfur inclusions with an average concentration in a range of about 0.5 atom percent to about 1.5 atom percent. The surface layer forms a diode junction with an underlying portion of the substrate. A plurality of electrical contacts allow application of a reverse bias voltage to the junction in order to facilitate generation of an electrical signal, e.g., a photocurrent, in response to irradiation of the surface layer. The photodetector exhibits a responsivity greater than about 1 A/W for incident wavelengths in a range of about 250 nm to about 1050 nm, and a responsivity greater than about 0.1 A/W for longer wavelengths, e.g., up to about 3.5 microns.

Research Organization:
Harvard University
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC36-01GO11051
Assignee:
President & Fellows of Harvard College (Cambridge, MA)
Patent Number(s):
7,504,702
Application Number:
11/445,900
OSTI ID:
988385
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (17)

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Visible luminescence from silicon surfaces microstructured in air journal September 2002
Dynamics of the hydrodynamical growth of columns on silicon exposed to ArF excimer-laser irradiation journal January 1998
Surface microstructuring and long-range ordering of silicon nanoparticles journal May 2002
Silicon microcolumn arrays grown by nanosecond pulsed-excimer laser irradiation journal April 1999
Femtosecond laser-assisted microstructuring of silicon for novel detector, sensing and display technologies
  • Carey, J. E.; Mazur, E.
  • LEOS 2002. 2002 IEEE/LEOS Annual Meeting Conference. 15th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, The 15th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society https://doi.org/10.1109/LEOS.2002.1133936
conference January 2002
Formation of regular arrays of silicon microspikes by femtosecond laser irradiation through a mask journal March 2003
Surface nanostructuring of silicon journal July 2003
Field emission from silicon microstructures formed by femtosecond laser assisted etching
  • Carey, J. E.; Zhao, L.; Wu, C.
  • CLEO 2001. Technical Digest. Summaries of papers presented at the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Postconference Technical Digest, Technical Digest. Summaries of papers presented at the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Postconference Technical Digest (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37170) https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEO.2001.948159
conference January 2001
Formation of conical microstructures upon laser evaporation of solids journal August 2001
Infrared absorption by conical silicon microstructures made in a variety of background gases using femtosecond-laser pulses journal March 2003
Microstructuring of silicon with femtosecond laser pulses journal September 1998
Femtosecond-Laser-Assisted Microstructuring of Silicon Surfaces journal January 2003
Femtosecond laser-assisted microstructuring of silicon for novel detector, sensing and display technologies
  • Carey, J. E.; Mazur, E.
  • 2003 IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting Conference Proceedings, The 16th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 2003. LEOS 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/LEOS.2003.1252883
conference January 2003
Whiskerlike structure growth on silicon exposed to ArF excimer laser irradiation journal July 1996

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