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Title: Formation of CdS Nanocrystals in SiO2 by Ion Implantation

Journal Article · · Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids

We present a systematic study of the influence of ion dose and post-implantation annealing on the synthesis and growth of CdS nanocrystals in a SiO{sub 2} matrix. Nanocrystals were obtained after implantation of monoenergetic Cd and S ions and subsequent annealing in a very wide range of annealing temperatures, T{sub a}. The average size, as determined from the blue shift of band gap E{sub g}, varied from 3.5-4.5 to 10 nm, depending on implantation and annealing parameters. For the highest dose, 10{sup 17} ions/cm{sup 2}, the synthesis of CdS phase starts already during implantation. For T{sub a} above 700 C, large nanocrystals (9-10 nm) prevail for all doses. High energy optical transitions, identified as the E{sub 1A} and E{sub 1B} transitions of hexagonal CdS, were also observed after annealings at higher temperature.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
978062
Journal Information:
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 299-302, Issue 2; ISSN 0022-3093
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English