Microenergetic shock initiation studies on deposited films of PETN.
Abstract
Films of the high explosive PETN (pentaerythritol tetranitrate) up to 500-{micro}m thick have been deposited through physical vapor deposition, with the intent of creating well-defined samples for shock-initiation studies. PETN films were characterized with surface profilometry, scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and focused ion beam nanotomography. These high-density films were subjected to strong shocks in both the in-plane and out-of-plane orientations. Initiation behavior was monitored with high-speed framing and streak camera photography. Direct initiation with a donor explosive (either RDX with binder, or CL-20 with binder) was possible in both orientations, but with the addition of a thin aluminum buffer plate (in-plane configuration only), initiation proved to be difficult due to the attenuated shock and the high density of the PETN films. Mesoscale models of microenergetic samples were created using the shock physics code CTH and compared with experimental results. The results of these experiments will be discussed in the context of small sample geometry, deposited film morphology, and density.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 973675
- Report Number(s):
- SAND2009-4739C
TRN: US201006%%943
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Proposed for presentation at the 16th APS Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter held June 28-July 3, 2009 in Nashville, TN.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE; 99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE; PETN; EXPLOSIONS; IMPACT SHOCK; FILMS; SURFACE PROPERTIES; DENSITY; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PHYSICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION
Citation Formats
Long, Gregory T, Knepper, Robert, Jones, David Alexander, Brundage, Aaron L, Trott, Wayne Merle, Wixom, Ryan R, and Tappan, Alexander Smith. Microenergetic shock initiation studies on deposited films of PETN.. United States: N. p., 2009.
Web.
Long, Gregory T, Knepper, Robert, Jones, David Alexander, Brundage, Aaron L, Trott, Wayne Merle, Wixom, Ryan R, & Tappan, Alexander Smith. Microenergetic shock initiation studies on deposited films of PETN.. United States.
Long, Gregory T, Knepper, Robert, Jones, David Alexander, Brundage, Aaron L, Trott, Wayne Merle, Wixom, Ryan R, and Tappan, Alexander Smith. 2009.
"Microenergetic shock initiation studies on deposited films of PETN.". United States.
@article{osti_973675,
title = {Microenergetic shock initiation studies on deposited films of PETN.},
author = {Long, Gregory T and Knepper, Robert and Jones, David Alexander and Brundage, Aaron L and Trott, Wayne Merle and Wixom, Ryan R and Tappan, Alexander Smith},
abstractNote = {Films of the high explosive PETN (pentaerythritol tetranitrate) up to 500-{micro}m thick have been deposited through physical vapor deposition, with the intent of creating well-defined samples for shock-initiation studies. PETN films were characterized with surface profilometry, scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and focused ion beam nanotomography. These high-density films were subjected to strong shocks in both the in-plane and out-of-plane orientations. Initiation behavior was monitored with high-speed framing and streak camera photography. Direct initiation with a donor explosive (either RDX with binder, or CL-20 with binder) was possible in both orientations, but with the addition of a thin aluminum buffer plate (in-plane configuration only), initiation proved to be difficult due to the attenuated shock and the high density of the PETN films. Mesoscale models of microenergetic samples were created using the shock physics code CTH and compared with experimental results. The results of these experiments will be discussed in the context of small sample geometry, deposited film morphology, and density.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/973675},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2009},
month = {Wed Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2009}
}