The structural design of electrode materials for high energy lithium batteries.
Lithium batteries are used to power a diverse range of applications from small compact devices, such as smart cards and cellular telephones to large heavy duty devices such as uninterrupted power supply units and electric- and hybrid-electric vehicles. This paper briefly reviews the approaches to design advanced materials to replace the lithiated graphite and LiCoO{sub 2} electrodes that dominate today's lithium-ion batteries in order to increase their energy and safety. The technological advantages of lithium batteries are placed in the context of water-based- and high-temperature battery systems.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- EE
- DOE Contract Number:
- DE-AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 969910
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/CSE/JA-60670; JCEJAQ; TRN: US201002%%879
- Journal Information:
- J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., Vol. 40, Issue 13 ; 2007; ISSN 0021-9592
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- ENGLISH
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