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Title: A scalable method for ab initio computation of free energies in nanoscale systems

Conference ·
OSTI ID:969017

Calculating the thermodynamics of nanoscale systems presents challenges in the simultaneous treatment of the electronic structure, which determines the interactions between atoms, and the statistical fluctuations that become ever more important at shorter length scales. Here we present a highly scalable method that combines ab initio electronic structure techniques, we use the Locally Self-Consitent Multiple Scattering (LSMS) technique, with the Wang-Landau (WL) algorithm to compute free energies and other thermodynamic properties of nanoscale systems. The combined WL-LSMS code is targeted to the study of nanomagnetic systems that have anywhere from about one hundred to a few thousand atoms. The code scales very well on the Cray XT5 system at ORNL, sustaining 1.03 Petaflop/s in double precision on 147,464 cores.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). National Center for Computational Sciences (NCCS)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
969017
Resource Relation:
Conference: SC09 - International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis, Portland, OR, USA, 20091114, 20091120
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English