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Title: Coordinatively unsaturated Al3+ centers as binding sites for active catalyst phases on γ-Al2O3

Journal Article · · Science, 325(5948):1670-1673

A combination of ultrahigh resolution spectroscopy and microscopy techniques (ultrahigh magnetic field solid state magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR) and high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (HR-STEM)) coupled with first principles DFT calculations reveal the nature of anchoring sites of a catalytically active phase onto the surface of γ-Al2O3. The results obtained unambiguously prove that coordinatively unsaturated penta-coordinate Al3+ (Al3+penta) centers present on the (100) facets of the γ-Al2O3 surface are the sites where the anchoring of Pt occurs. At low loadings, the active catalytic phase is atomically dispersed on the support surface (Pt/ Al3+penta=1), while two dimensional Pt rafts form at higher coverages.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab. (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
965555
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-67165; SCEHDK; 9103a; 19799; KC0302010; TRN: US200920%%336
Journal Information:
Science, 325(5948):1670-1673, Vol. 325, Issue 5948; ISSN 0193-4511
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English