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Title: Dependence of Carrier Lifetime on Cu-Contacting Temperature and ZnTe:CU Thickness in CdS/CdTe Thin Film Solar Cells

Journal Article · · Thin Solid Films

Cu diffusion from a ZnTe:Cu contact interface can increase the net acceptor concentration in the CdTe layer of a CdS/CdTe photovoltaic solar cell. This reduces the space-charge width (W{sub d}) of the junction and enhances current collection and open-circuit voltage. Here we study the effect of Cu concentration in the CdTe layer on carrier lifetime ({tau}) using time-resolved photoluminescence measurements of ZnTe:Cu/Ti-contacted CdTe devices. Measurements show that if the ZnTe:Cu layer thickness remains constant and contact temperature is varied, {tau} increases significantly above its as-deposited value when the contacting temperature is in a range that has been shown to yield high-performance devices ({approx} 280 to {approx} 320 C). However, when the contacting temperature is maintained near an optimum value and the ZnTe:Cu thickness is varied, {tau} decreases with ZnTe:Cu thickness.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-99-GO10337
OSTI ID:
950136
Journal Information:
Thin Solid Films, Vol. 517, Issue 7, 2 February 2009; ISSN 0040-6090
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English