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Title: SHIELDING ANALYSIS FOR X-RAY SOURCES GENERATED IN TARGET CHAMBER OF THE NATIONAL IGNITION FACILITY

Conference ·

Prompt doses from x-rays generated as result of laser beam interaction with target material are calculated at different locations inside the National Ignition Facility (NIF). The maximum dose outside a Target Chamber diagnostic port is {approx} 1 rem for a shot utilizing the 192 laser beams and 1.8 MJ of laser energy. The dose during a single bundle shot (8 laser beams) drops to {approx} 40 mrem. Doses calculated outside the Target Bay doors and inside the Switchyards (except for the 17 ft.-6 in. level) range from a fraction of mrem to about 11 mrem for 192 beams, and scales down proportionally with smaller number of beams. At the 17ft.-6 in. level, two diagnostic ports are directly facing two of the Target Bay doors and the maximum doses outside the doors are 51 and 15.5 mrem, respectively. Shielding each of the two Target Bay doors with 1/4 in. Pb reduces the dose by factor of fifty. One or two bundle shots (8 to 16 laser beams) present a small hazard to personnel in the Switchyards.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
932401
Report Number(s):
LLNL-CONF-402641; TRN: US0803529
Resource Relation:
Journal Volume: 168; Journal Issue: 2; Conference: Presented at: 11th International Conference on Radiation Shielding, Pine Mountain, GA, United States, Apr 13 - Apr 18, 2008
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

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Fluence to Effective Dose and Effective Dose Equivalent Conversion Coefficients for Photons from 50 keV to 10 GeV journal October 1996