Structural transition of ferromagnetic Ni{sub 2}MnGa nanoparticles.
We report here that the ball-milling process induces the phase transformation from the tetragonal structure to the disordered face-centered-cubic structure in Ni{sub 2}MnGa ferromagnetic shape-memory alloys. The in situ high-energy x-ray diffraction analyses reveal that an intermediate phase, which is characterized by amorphous structure, controls the transformation kinetics during the postannealing process. Completely different from their coarse-grained counterparts, the ferromagnetic Ni{sub 2}MnGa nanoparticles undergo various sequences of structural transitions that are tailored by the crystallite size, atomic order, and intrinsic magnetic structure.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC); National Science Foundation Institutional Materials Institues
- DOE Contract Number:
- DE-AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 920004
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/XSD/JA-60510; JAPIAU; TRN: US200822%%503
- Journal Information:
- J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 101, Issue 2007; ISSN 0021-8979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- ENGLISH
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