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Title: Effect of non-exponential and multi-exponential decau behavior on the performance of the Direct Exponential Curve Resolution Algorithm (DECRA) in NMR investigations.

Journal Article · · Proposed for publication in J. Chemometrics held February 1, 2003.
OSTI ID:915142

The effect of non-exponential and multi-exponential decay or relaxation behavior on the performance of the direct exponential curve resolution algorithm (DECRA) is investigated through a series of numerical simulations. Three different combinations of decay or relaxation behavior were investigated through DECRA analysis of simulated pulse gradient spin echo (PGSE) NMR diffusion spectra that contained the combination of two individual components. The diffusion decay behavior of one component was described by a single-exponential decay, while the second component was described by either (1) a multi-exponential decay, (2) a decay behavior described by the empirical Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts (KWW) relation or (3) a multi-exponential decay behavior correlated with variations in the NMR spectral line shape. The magnitudes and types of errors produced during the DECRA analysis of spectral data with deviations from a pure single-exponential decay behavior are presented. It is demonstrated that the deviation from single-exponential decay impacts the resulting calculated line shapes, the calculated relative concentrations and the quantitative estimation of the decay or relaxation time constants of both components present in the NMR spectra.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
915142
Report Number(s):
SAND2003-0613J; TRN: US200817%%104
Journal Information:
Proposed for publication in J. Chemometrics held February 1, 2003., Journal Name: Proposed for publication in J. Chemometrics held February 1, 2003.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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