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Title: Self-Assembled Silica Nano-Composite Polymer Electrolytes: Synthesis, Rheology & Electrochemistry

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/897873· OSTI ID:897873

The ultimate objectives of this research are to understand the principles underpinning nano-composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs) and facilitate development of novel CPEs that are low-cost, have high conductivities, large Li+ transference numbers, improved electrolyte-electrode interfacial stability, yield long cycle life, exhibit mechanical stability and are easily processable. Our approach is to use nanoparticulate silica fillers to formulate novel composite electrolytes consisting of surface-modified fumed silica nano-particles in polyethylene oxides (PEO) in the presence of lithium salts. We intend to design single-ion conducting silica nanoparticles which provide CPEs with high Li+ transference numbers. We also will develop low-Mw (molecular weight), high-Mw and crosslinked PEO electrolytes with tunable properties in terms of conductivity, transference number, interfacial stability, processability and mechanical strength

Research Organization:
North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC (United States); Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE - Office of Energy Research (ER)
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-01ER15248
OSTI ID:
897873
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/15248-final; TRN: US200709%%442
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English