STATISTICAL REVIEW OF CESIUM CARBONATE FUSION MEASUREMENTS OF ARCHIVED GLASS SAMPLES FROM THE DWPF PROCESS
Abstract
This technical report provides a statistical review of measurements that the Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) Laboratory (Lab) generated by Inductively-Coupled Plasma--Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES) for samples of archived Slurry Mix Evaporator (SME) glass that were prepared using a cesium carbonate (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3}) fusion dissolution method. Measurements were generated by both of the Lab's ICPs, which are designated as M-13 and M-14. Comparisons between the two ICPs suggest that for the ARG-1 measurements the M-14 provided lower (on average) concentration measurements for about 13 of the 16 elements reported by DWPF with Cr, Mn, Ni, and Zr being statistically lower (at a 5% significance level) for the ARG-1 samples. One of the three exceptions is Li, for which the M-14 yielded (on average) higher concentration measurements than the M-13. For the SME samples, the M-14 and M-13 measurements had statistically different (at the 5% significance level) means for B, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Si, Ti, U, and Zr with the M-14 being lower than the M-13 for all of these elements except for Li. For the screened SME samples, statistically significant (at the 5% level) differences between the means of the Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3}more »
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SRS
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 891683
- Report Number(s):
- WSRC-STI-2006-00069
TRN: US0605437
- DOE Contract Number:
- DE-AC09-96SR18500
- Resource Type:
- Technical Report
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; CESIUM CARBONATES; DISSOLUTION; GLASS; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; VITRIFICATION; WASTE FORMS; MULTI-ELEMENT ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Citation Formats
Edwards, T. STATISTICAL REVIEW OF CESIUM CARBONATE FUSION MEASUREMENTS OF ARCHIVED GLASS SAMPLES FROM THE DWPF PROCESS. United States: N. p., 2006.
Web. doi:10.2172/891683.
Edwards, T. STATISTICAL REVIEW OF CESIUM CARBONATE FUSION MEASUREMENTS OF ARCHIVED GLASS SAMPLES FROM THE DWPF PROCESS. United States. doi:10.2172/891683.
Edwards, T. Mon .
"STATISTICAL REVIEW OF CESIUM CARBONATE FUSION MEASUREMENTS OF ARCHIVED GLASS SAMPLES FROM THE DWPF PROCESS". United States.
doi:10.2172/891683. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/891683.
@article{osti_891683,
title = {STATISTICAL REVIEW OF CESIUM CARBONATE FUSION MEASUREMENTS OF ARCHIVED GLASS SAMPLES FROM THE DWPF PROCESS},
author = {Edwards, T},
abstractNote = {This technical report provides a statistical review of measurements that the Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) Laboratory (Lab) generated by Inductively-Coupled Plasma--Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES) for samples of archived Slurry Mix Evaporator (SME) glass that were prepared using a cesium carbonate (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3}) fusion dissolution method. Measurements were generated by both of the Lab's ICPs, which are designated as M-13 and M-14. Comparisons between the two ICPs suggest that for the ARG-1 measurements the M-14 provided lower (on average) concentration measurements for about 13 of the 16 elements reported by DWPF with Cr, Mn, Ni, and Zr being statistically lower (at a 5% significance level) for the ARG-1 samples. One of the three exceptions is Li, for which the M-14 yielded (on average) higher concentration measurements than the M-13. For the SME samples, the M-14 and M-13 measurements had statistically different (at the 5% significance level) means for B, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Si, Ti, U, and Zr with the M-14 being lower than the M-13 for all of these elements except for Li. For the screened SME samples, statistically significant (at the 5% level) differences between the means of the Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} and prototypic preparations are seen for Ca (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} higher for both ICPs), Cr (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} higher for both ICPs), Cu (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} higher for M-13), K (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} higher for M-13), Mn (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} lower for M-14), Ni (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} lower for M-14), Si (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} lower for M-14), Ti (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} higher for M-13), U (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} higher for both ICPs), and Zr (Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} lower for M-14). The Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} fusion method provided elemental of glass samples made from SME batches that were statistically comparable to the DWPF prototypic dissolution methods when the Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} solutions were analyzed by the M-13. However, when the same solutions were analyzed with the M-15, the elemental analyses from the Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} method were slightly lower and more prone to fail the 95% sum of oxides criterion imposed by DWPF's Product Composition Control System (PCCS). The Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} fusion method dissolutions also provided slightly lower waste loading values than the prototypic dissolutions because of slightly higher lithium values when the M-14 was used. In essence, subtle differences in the analyses form the M-13 and M-14 ICPs make it difficult to assess the viability of the Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} fusion method to replace the prototypic dissolution methods. The DWFP Laboratory should investigate the causes of these subtle differences between the M-13 and M-14 ICPs as the effort to employ the Cs{sub 2}CO{sub 3} fusion method for SME elemental analyses continues.},
doi = {10.2172/891683},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 31 00:00:00 EDT 2006},
month = {Mon Jul 31 00:00:00 EDT 2006}
}
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The measurements derived from samples taken during the processing of batches 19 through 30 at the Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) affords an opportunity for review and comparisons. This report has looked at some of the statistics from these data. Only the data reported by the DWPF lab (that is, the data provided by the lab as representative of the samples taken) are available for this analysis. In some cases, the sample results reported may be a subset of the sample results generated by the analytical procedures. A thorough assessment of the DWPF lab's analytical procedures would require the completemore »
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Statistical Review of Data from DWPF's Process Samples for Batches 19 Through 30
The measurements derived from samples taken during the processing of batches 19 through 30 at the Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) affords an opportunity for review and comparisons. This report has looked at some of the statistics from these data. Only the data reported by the DWPF lab (that is, the data provided by the lab as representative of the samples taken) are available for this analysis. In some cases, the sample results reported may be a subset of the sample results generated by the analytical procedures. A thorough assessment of the DWPF lab's analytical procedures would require the completemore » -
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A STATISTICAL REVIEW OF DWPF LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS GENERATED DURING THE PROCESSING OF BATCHES 300 THROUGH 356
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