"Smart" Multifunctional Polymers for Enhanced Oil Recovery
Abstract
Herein we report the synthesis and solution characterization of a novel series of AB diblock copolymers with neutral, water-soluble A blocks comprised of N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA) and pH-responsive B blocks of N,N-dimethylvinylbenzylamine (DMVBA). To our knowledge, this represents the first example of an acrylamido-styrenic block copolymer prepared directly in homogeneous aqueous solution. The best blocking order (using polyDMA as a macro-CTA) was shown to yield well-defined block copolymers with minimal homopolymer impurity. Reversible aggregation of these block copolymers in aqueous media was studied by {sup 1}H NMR spectroscopy and dynamic light scattering. Finally, an example of core-crosslinked micelles was demonstrated by the addition of a difunctional crosslinking agent to a micellar solution of the parent block copolymer. Our ability to form micelles directly in water that are responsive to pH represents an important milestone in developing ''smart'' multifunctional polymers that have potential for oil mobilization in Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- University of Southern Mississippi
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 875827
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC26-03NT15407
- Resource Type:
- Technical Report
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 02 PETROLEUM; ENHANCED RECOVERY; PETROLEUM; COPOLYMERS; SYNTHESIS; SOLUBILITY; AMINES; AMIDES; MICELLAR SYSTEMS; PH VALUE
Citation Formats
McCormick, Charles, and Lowe, Andrew. "Smart" Multifunctional Polymers for Enhanced Oil Recovery. United States: N. p., 2005.
Web. doi:10.2172/875827.
McCormick, Charles, & Lowe, Andrew. "Smart" Multifunctional Polymers for Enhanced Oil Recovery. United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/875827
McCormick, Charles, and Lowe, Andrew. 2005.
""Smart" Multifunctional Polymers for Enhanced Oil Recovery". United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/875827. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/875827.
@article{osti_875827,
title = {"Smart" Multifunctional Polymers for Enhanced Oil Recovery},
author = {McCormick, Charles and Lowe, Andrew},
abstractNote = {Herein we report the synthesis and solution characterization of a novel series of AB diblock copolymers with neutral, water-soluble A blocks comprised of N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA) and pH-responsive B blocks of N,N-dimethylvinylbenzylamine (DMVBA). To our knowledge, this represents the first example of an acrylamido-styrenic block copolymer prepared directly in homogeneous aqueous solution. The best blocking order (using polyDMA as a macro-CTA) was shown to yield well-defined block copolymers with minimal homopolymer impurity. Reversible aggregation of these block copolymers in aqueous media was studied by {sup 1}H NMR spectroscopy and dynamic light scattering. Finally, an example of core-crosslinked micelles was demonstrated by the addition of a difunctional crosslinking agent to a micellar solution of the parent block copolymer. Our ability to form micelles directly in water that are responsive to pH represents an important milestone in developing ''smart'' multifunctional polymers that have potential for oil mobilization in Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes.},
doi = {10.2172/875827},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/875827},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Oct 15 00:00:00 EDT 2005},
month = {Sat Oct 15 00:00:00 EDT 2005}
}