Cryogenics for the MuCool Test Area (MTA)
MuCool Test Area (MTA) is a complex of buildings at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, which are dedicated to operate components of a cooling cell to be used for Muon Collider and Neutrino Factory R&D. The long-term goal of this facility is to test ionization cooling principles by operating a 25-liter liquid hydrogen (LH{sub 2}) absorber embedded in a 5 Tesla superconducting solenoid magnet. The MTA solenoid magnet will be used with RF cavities exposed to a high intensity beam. Cryogens used at the MTA include LHe, LN{sub 2} and LH{sub 2}. The latter dictates stringent system design for hazardous locations. The cryogenic plant is a modified Tevatron refrigerator based on the Claude cycle. The implementation of an in-house refrigerator system and two 300 kilowatt screw compressors is under development. The helium refrigeration capacity is 500 W at 14 K. In addition the MTA solenoid magnet will be batch-filled with LHe every 2 days using the same cryo-plant. This paper reviews cryogenic systems used to support the Muon Collider and Neutrino Factory R&D programs and emphasizes the feasibility of handling cryogenic equipment at MTA in a safe manner.
- Research Organization:
- Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH03000
- OSTI ID:
- 875522
- Report Number(s):
- FERMILAB-CONF-05-468-AD; TRN: US200623%%136
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conf.Proc.821:448-452,2006, Conference: Presented at International Workshop on Beam Cooling and Related Topics (COOL05), Eagle Ridge, Galena, IL, USA, 18 - 23 Sep 2005
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
08 HYDROGEN
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
BEAM COOLING
CAVITIES
COMPRESSORS
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
CRYOGENICS
FERMILAB ACCELERATOR
FERMILAB TEVATRON
HELIUM
HYDROGEN
IMPLEMENTATION
IONIZATION
MAGNETS
MUONS
NEUTRINOS
REFRIGERATION
REFRIGERATORS
SOLENOIDS
SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS
Accelerators
Instrumentation