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Title: Dual mode stereotactic localization method and application

Patent ·
OSTI ID:874440

The invention described herein combines the structural digital X-ray image provided by conventional stereotactic core biopsy instruments with the additional functional metabolic gamma imaging obtained with a dedicated compact gamma imaging mini-camera. Before the procedure, the patient is injected with an appropriate radiopharmaceutical. The radiopharmaceutical uptake distribution within the breast under compression in a conventional examination table expressed by the intensity of gamma emissions is obtained for comparison (co-registration) with the digital mammography (X-ray) image. This dual modality mode of operation greatly increases the functionality of existing stereotactic biopsy devices by yielding a much smaller number of false positives than would be produced using X-ray images alone. The ability to obtain both the X-ray mammographic image and the nuclear-based medicine gamma image using a single device is made possible largely through the use of a novel, small and movable gamma imaging camera that permits its incorporation into the same table or system as that currently utilized to obtain X-ray based mammographic images for localization of lesions.

Research Organization:
Southeastern Universities Research Associations (SURA), Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84ER40150
Assignee:
Southeastern Universities Research Assn., Inc. (Newport News, VA)
Patent Number(s):
US 6389098
OSTI ID:
874440
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English