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Title: Dry etching method for compound semiconductors

Patent ·
OSTI ID:870918

A dry etching method. According to the present invention, a gaseous plasma comprising, at least in part, boron trichloride, methane, and hydrogen may be used for dry etching of a compound semiconductor material containing layers including aluminum, or indium, or both. Material layers of a compound semiconductor alloy such as AlGaInP or the like may be anisotropically etched for forming electronic devices including field-effect transistors and heterojunction bipolar transistors and for forming photonic devices including vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers, edge-emitting lasers, and reflectance modulators.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
US 5624529
Application Number:
08/437532
OSTI ID:
870918
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (14)

Anisotropic electron cyclotron resonance etching of GaInP/AlGaInP heterostructures journal May 1994
High‐rate, anisotropic dry etching of InP in HI‐based discharges journal February 1992
Characteristics of III‐V Dry Etching In HBr ‐ Based Discharges journal March 1992
Microwave CI2/H2 discharges for high rate etching of InP journal January 1992
635 nm GaInP/GaAlInP surface‐emitting laser diodes journal December 1993
Electron cyclotron resonance plasma etching of InP in CH 4 /H 2 /Ar journal April 1990
High Rate Anisotropic Aluminum Etching journal June 1983
GaInP/AlGaInP index waveguide-type visible laser diodes with dry-etched mesa stripes journal January 1993
Plasma and wet chemical etching of In0.5Ga0.5P journal April 1992
Investigations of dry etching in AlGaInP/GaInP using CCl2F2/Ar reactive ion etching and Ar ion beam etching journal November 1991
Smooth vertical etching of AlGaInP by Cl2 reactive ion beam etching journal January 1993
Anisotropic reactive ion etching of InP in methane/hydrogen based plasmas journal November 1991
Reactive ion etching of InP using CH4/H2 mixtures: Mechanisms of etching and anisotropy journal September 1989
Plasma etching of III–V semiconductors in CH4/H2/Ar electron cyclotron resonance discharges journal July 1990

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