Explosion suppression system
Patent
·
OSTI ID:868329
- Finleyville, PA
- Pittsburgh, PA
An explosion suppression system and triggering apparatus therefor are provided for quenching gas and dust explosions. An electrically actuated suppression mechanism which dispenses an extinguishing agent into the path ahead of the propagating flame is actuated by a triggering device which is light powered. This triggering device is located upstream of the propagating flame and converts light from the flame to an electrical actuation signal. A pressure arming device electrically connects the triggering device to the suppression device only when the explosion is sensed by a further characteristic thereof beside the flame such as the pioneer pressure wave. The light powered triggering device includes a solar panel which is disposed in the path of the explosion and oriented between horizontally downward and vertical. Testing mechanisms are also preferably provided to test the operation of the solar panel and detonator as well as the pressure arming mechanism.
- Research Organization:
- National Energy Technology Laboratory, Pittsburgh, PA, and Morgantown, WV
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by Secretary of (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5119877
- OSTI ID:
- 868329
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/169/250/340/
actuated
actuation
agent
ahead
apparatus
arming
beside
characteristic
connects
converts
detonator
device
dispenses
disposed
downward
dust
electrical
electrically
electrically actuated
electrically connects
explosion
explosion suppression
explosions
extinguishing
extinguishing agent
flame
gas
horizontally
light
located
located upstream
mechanism
mechanisms
operation
oriented
panel
path
pioneer
powered
preferably
preferably provided
pressure
pressure wave
propagating
provided
quenching
quenching gas
sensed
signal
solar
suppression
testing
triggering
upstream
vertical
wave
actuated
actuation
agent
ahead
apparatus
arming
beside
characteristic
connects
converts
detonator
device
dispenses
disposed
downward
dust
electrical
electrically
electrically actuated
electrically connects
explosion
explosion suppression
explosions
extinguishing
extinguishing agent
flame
gas
horizontally
light
located
located upstream
mechanism
mechanisms
operation
oriented
panel
path
pioneer
powered
preferably
preferably provided
pressure
pressure wave
propagating
provided
quenching
quenching gas
sensed
signal
solar
suppression
testing
triggering
upstream
vertical
wave