High temperature refractory of MgCr.sub.2 O.sub.4 matrix and unstabilized ZrO.sub.2 particles
Patent
·
OSTI ID:866164
- Bolingbrook, IL
- West Lafayette, IN
- Lockport, IL
A high chromia refractory composite has been developed with improved thermal shock resistance and containing about 5-30 wt. % of unstabilized ZrO.sub.2 having a temperature-dependent phase change resulting in large expansion mismatch between the ZrO.sub.2 and the chromia matrix which causes microcracks to form during cooling in the high chromia matrix. The particle size preferably is primarily between about 0.6-5 microns and particularly below about 3 microns with an average size in the order of 1.2-1.8 microns.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4647547
- OSTI ID:
- 866164
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/501/
2-1
5-30
6-5
average
average size
below
causes
change
chromia
composite
containing
cooling
developed
expansion
form
improved
improved thermal
matrix
mgcr
microcracks
microns
mismatch
particle
particle size
particles
particularly
phase
phase change
preferably
primarily
refractory
refractory composite
resistance
resulting
shock
shock resistance
size
temperature
temperature refractory
temperature-dependent
thermal
thermal shock
unstabilized
unstabilized zro
wt
zro
2-1
5-30
6-5
average
average size
below
causes
change
chromia
composite
containing
cooling
developed
expansion
form
improved
improved thermal
matrix
mgcr
microcracks
microns
mismatch
particle
particle size
particles
particularly
phase
phase change
preferably
primarily
refractory
refractory composite
resistance
resulting
shock
shock resistance
size
temperature
temperature refractory
temperature-dependent
thermal
thermal shock
unstabilized
unstabilized zro
wt
zro