Tornado type wind turbines
- Ames, IA
A tornado type wind turbine has a vertically disposed wind collecting tower with spaced apart inner and outer walls and a central bore. The upper end of the tower is open while the lower end of the structure is in communication with a wind intake chamber. An opening in the wind chamber is positioned over a turbine which is in driving communication with an electrical generator. An opening between the inner and outer walls at the lower end of the tower permits radially flowing air to enter the space between the inner and outer walls while a vertically disposed opening in the wind collecting tower permits tangentially flowing air to enter the central bore. A porous portion of the inner wall permits the radially flowing air to interact with the tangentially flowing air so as to create an intensified vortex flow which exits out of the top opening of the tower so as to create a low pressure core and thus draw air through the opening of the wind intake chamber so as to drive the turbine.
- Research Organization:
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-80CS89002
- Assignee:
- Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. (Ames, IA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4452562
- OSTI ID:
- 865029
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
type
wind
turbines
turbine
vertically
disposed
collecting
tower
spaced
apart
inner
outer
walls
central
bore
upper
structure
communication
intake
chamber
positioned
driving
electrical
generator
permits
radially
flowing
air
enter
space
tangentially
porous
portion
wall
interact
create
intensified
vortex
flow
exits
top
pressure
core
draw
drive
vertically disposed
outer wall
electrical generator
wind turbine
inner wall
spaced apart
central bore
vortex flow
outer walls
draw air
type wind
tornado type
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