skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Liquefaction process

Patent ·
OSTI ID:864352

Scale formation during the liquefaction of lower ranking coals and similar carbonaceous materials is significantly reduced and/or prevented by pretreatment with a combination of pretreating agents comprising SO.sub.2 and an oxidizing agent. The pretreatment is believed to convert at least a portion of the scale-forming components and particularly calcium, to the corresponding sulfate prior to liquefaction. The pretreatment may be accomplished with the combination of pretreating agents either simultaneously by using a mixture comprising SO.sub.2 and an oxidizing agent or sequentially by first treating with SO.sub.2 and then with an oxidizing agent.

Research Organization:
Exxon Research and Engineering Co.
DOE Contract Number:
EF-77-A-01-2893
Assignee:
Exxon Research & Engineering Co. (Florham Park, NJ)
Patent Number(s):
US 4351716
OSTI ID:
864352
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English