Liquefaction process
Patent
·
OSTI ID:864352
- Westfield, NJ
- Houston, TX
Scale formation during the liquefaction of lower ranking coals and similar carbonaceous materials is significantly reduced and/or prevented by pretreatment with a combination of pretreating agents comprising SO.sub.2 and an oxidizing agent. The pretreatment is believed to convert at least a portion of the scale-forming components and particularly calcium, to the corresponding sulfate prior to liquefaction. The pretreatment may be accomplished with the combination of pretreating agents either simultaneously by using a mixture comprising SO.sub.2 and an oxidizing agent or sequentially by first treating with SO.sub.2 and then with an oxidizing agent.
- Research Organization:
- Exxon Research and Engineering Co.
- DOE Contract Number:
- EF-77-A-01-2893
- Assignee:
- Exxon Research & Engineering Co. (Florham Park, NJ)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4351716
- OSTI ID:
- 864352
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
liquefaction
process
scale
formation
ranking
coals
similar
carbonaceous
materials
significantly
reduced
prevented
pretreatment
combination
pretreating
agents
comprising
oxidizing
agent
believed
convert
portion
scale-forming
components
particularly
calcium
corresponding
sulfate
prior
accomplished
simultaneously
mixture
sequentially
treating
scale formation
significantly reduce
scale-forming components
ranking coals
carbonaceous materials
liquefaction process
carbonaceous material
mixture comprising
significantly reduced
oxidizing agent
similar carbonaceous
sulfate prior
particularly calcium
pretreating agents
oxidizing agen
agents comprising
/208/
process
scale
formation
ranking
coals
similar
carbonaceous
materials
significantly
reduced
prevented
pretreatment
combination
pretreating
agents
comprising
oxidizing
agent
believed
convert
portion
scale-forming
components
particularly
calcium
corresponding
sulfate
prior
accomplished
simultaneously
mixture
sequentially
treating
scale formation
significantly reduce
scale-forming components
ranking coals
carbonaceous materials
liquefaction process
carbonaceous material
mixture comprising
significantly reduced
oxidizing agent
similar carbonaceous
sulfate prior
particularly calcium
pretreating agents
oxidizing agen
agents comprising
/208/