Catalytic hydrotreating process
Patent
·
OSTI ID:863229
- Morgantown, WV
Carbonaceous liquids boiling above about 300.degree. C such as tars, petroleum residuals, shale oils and coal-derived liquids are catalytically hydrotreated by introducing the carbonaceous liquid into a reaction zone at a temperature in the range of 300.degree. to 450.degree. C and a pressure in the range of 300 to 4000 psig for effecting contact between the carbonaceous liquid and a catalytic transition metal sulfide in the reaction zone as a layer on a hydrogen permeable transition metal substrate and then introducing hydrogen into the reaction zone by diffusing the hydrogen through the substrate to effect the hydrogenation of the carbonaceous liquid in the presence of the catalytic sulfide layer.
- Research Organization:
- National Energy Technology Laboratory, Pittsburgh, PA, and Morgantown, WV
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4128473
- OSTI ID:
- 863229
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/208/48/422/502/585/
300
4000
450
boiling
carbonaceous
carbonaceous liquid
carbonaceous liquids
catalytic
catalytically
catalytically hydrotreated
coal-derived
coal-derived liquid
coal-derived liquids
contact
degree
derived liquids
diffusing
effect
effecting
hydrogen
hydrogen permeable
hydrogenation
hydrotreated
hydrotreating
hydrotreating process
introducing
layer
liquid
liquids
liquids boiling
metal
metal substrate
metal sulfide
oils
permeable
petroleum
petroleum resid
presence
pressure
process
psig
range
reaction
reaction zone
residuals
shale
shale oil
substrate
sulfide
sulfide layer
tars
temperature
transition
transition metal
treating process
zone
300
4000
450
boiling
carbonaceous
carbonaceous liquid
carbonaceous liquids
catalytic
catalytically
catalytically hydrotreated
coal-derived
coal-derived liquid
coal-derived liquids
contact
degree
derived liquids
diffusing
effect
effecting
hydrogen
hydrogen permeable
hydrogenation
hydrotreated
hydrotreating
hydrotreating process
introducing
layer
liquid
liquids
liquids boiling
metal
metal substrate
metal sulfide
oils
permeable
petroleum
petroleum resid
presence
pressure
process
psig
range
reaction
reaction zone
residuals
shale
shale oil
substrate
sulfide
sulfide layer
tars
temperature
transition
transition metal
treating process
zone