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Title: A Novel Longitudinal Mode in the Coupled Quantum Chain Compound KCuF3

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are reported that show a new longitudinal mode in the antiferromagnetically ordered phase of the spin-1/2 quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet KCuF{sub 3}. This mode signals the crossover from one-dimensional to three-dimensional behavior and indicates a reduction in the ordered spin moment of a spin-1/2 antiferromagnet. The measurements are compared with recent quantum field theory calculations and are found to be in excellent agreement. A feature of the data not predicted by theory is a damping of the mode by decay processes to the transverse spin-wave branches.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
820503
Report Number(s):
P99-105363; PRLTAO; TRN: US0602135
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 85, Issue 4; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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