Silicon polymer encapsulation of high level calcine waste for transportation or disposal
Engineers at the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL) are investigating the use of a proprietary silicon-polymer to encapsulate high-level calcine waste stored at the INEEL's Idaho Nuclear Technology and Engineering Center (INTEC). The silicon-polymer-encapsulated waste may be suitable for direct disposal at a radioactive waste disposal facility or for transport to an offsite melter for further processing. In connection with silicon-polymer encapsulation, the University of Akron, under special arrangement with Orbit Technologies, the originator of the Polymer Encapsulation Technology (PET), has studied a simulated waste material from INTEC called pilot-scale calcine that contains hazardous materials but no radioactive isotopes. In this study, Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) and Materials Characterization Center Test 1P were performed to test the waste form for disposal. In addition, a maximum waste loading was established for transporting the calcine waste at INTEC to an offsite melter. For this maximum waste loading, compressive strength testing, 10-m drop testing, melt testing, and a Department of Transportation (DOT) oxidizer test were performed.
- Research Organization:
- Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Environmental Management (EM) (US)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC07-99ID13727
- OSTI ID:
- 758126
- Report Number(s):
- INEEL/CON-99-01223; TRN: US0003674
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Waste Management 2000, Tucson, AZ (US), 02/27/2000--03/03/2000; Other Information: PBD: 27 Feb 2000
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES
ENCAPSULATION
WASTE FORMS
RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE TRANSPORTATION
LEACHING
LOADING RATE
COMPRESSION STRENGTH
IMPACT STRENGTH
PERFORMANCE TESTING
SILICON-POLYMER
ENCAPSULATE
CALCINE
DISPOSAL FACILITY
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
TOXICITY CHARACTERISTIC LEACHING PROCEDURE (TCLP)
WASTE LOADING
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH
DROP TESTING
MELT TESTING
OXIDIZER TEST