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Title: Effects of substrate type and arsenic dosage level on arsenic behavior in grassland microcosms. Part I. Preliminary results on /sup 74/As transport

Abstract

Microcosm design is an important factor in interpreting results obtained from studies of the environmental effects, mobility and persistence of contaminants. The behavior of pentavalent arsenic and a radioarsenic tracer was studied in three substrate types exposed to differing levels of stable As dosage. Soil cores excised intact from a natural grassland ecosystem were considered to most reliably represent the natural system under study since they retained the soil structure, and closely simulated the abiotic and biotic complexity, of the grassland ecosystem. The behavior of /sup 74/As in the components of intact soil core microcosms differed appreciably from that observed for the other microcosm types where soil underwent manipulation. These differences were explained primarily on the basis of differences in soil structure.

Authors:
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
OSTI Identifier:
7319596
Report Number(s):
CONF-770647-1
TRN: 77-015329
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-26
Resource Type:
Conference
Resource Relation:
Conference: Symposium on terrestrial microcosms and environmental chemistry, Corvallis, OR, USA, 13 Jun 1977
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; 63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; ARSENIC 74; ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS; GRASS; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; SOILS; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS; BIOLOGICAL MODELS; ARSENIC; RADIATION DOSES; TRACER TECHNIQUES; ARSENIC ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOMASS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DOSES; ECOSYSTEMS; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS; ISOTOPES; MASS TRANSFER; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PLANTS; RADIOISOTOPES; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; SEMIMETALS; 510300* - Environment, Terrestrial- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport- (-1989); 560173 - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987)

Citation Formats

Draggan, S. Effects of substrate type and arsenic dosage level on arsenic behavior in grassland microcosms. Part I. Preliminary results on /sup 74/As transport. United States: N. p., 1977. Web.
Draggan, S. Effects of substrate type and arsenic dosage level on arsenic behavior in grassland microcosms. Part I. Preliminary results on /sup 74/As transport. United States.
Draggan, S. 1977. "Effects of substrate type and arsenic dosage level on arsenic behavior in grassland microcosms. Part I. Preliminary results on /sup 74/As transport". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/7319596.
@article{osti_7319596,
title = {Effects of substrate type and arsenic dosage level on arsenic behavior in grassland microcosms. Part I. Preliminary results on /sup 74/As transport},
author = {Draggan, S},
abstractNote = {Microcosm design is an important factor in interpreting results obtained from studies of the environmental effects, mobility and persistence of contaminants. The behavior of pentavalent arsenic and a radioarsenic tracer was studied in three substrate types exposed to differing levels of stable As dosage. Soil cores excised intact from a natural grassland ecosystem were considered to most reliably represent the natural system under study since they retained the soil structure, and closely simulated the abiotic and biotic complexity, of the grassland ecosystem. The behavior of /sup 74/As in the components of intact soil core microcosms differed appreciably from that observed for the other microcosm types where soil underwent manipulation. These differences were explained primarily on the basis of differences in soil structure.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/7319596}, journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1977},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1977}
}

Conference:
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