Opioid receptors in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells: evidence for distinct morphine (. mu. ) and enkephalin (delta) binding sites
Human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells exhibited a heterogeneous population of ..mu.. and delta types of opioid binding sites. These specific binding sites displayed the characteristic saturability, stereospecificity and reversibility, expected of a receptor. Scatchard analysis of (/sup 3/H)-D-Ala/sup 2/-D-Leu/sup 5/-enkephalin (DADLE) in the presence of 10/sup -5/M D-Pro/sup 4/-morphiceptin (to block the ..mu.. receptors) and the competitive displacement by various highly selective ligands yielded the binding parameters of delta sites which closely resemble those of the delta receptors in brain and mouse neuroblastoma clones. Similarly, the high affinity binding of (/sup 3/H)-dihydromorphine, together with the higher potency of morphine analogues to displace (/sup 3/H)-naloxone binding established the presence of ..mu.. sites. Guanine nucleotides and NaCl significantly inhibited the association and increased the dissociation of (/sup 3/H)-DADLE binding.
- Research Organization:
- McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ontario
- OSTI ID:
- 7245141
- Journal Information:
- Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.; (United States), Vol. 137:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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NUCLEOTIDES
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CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
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ENDORPHINS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KINETICS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
NARCOTICS
NEUROREGULATORS
NUMERICAL DATA
OPIUM
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
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PEPTIDES
POLYPEPTIDES
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