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Title: Space-charge-neutralized proton beam transport in an axial magnetic field

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.345762· OSTI ID:7243930
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Laboratory of Plasma Studies and School of Electrical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853-5401 (US)

The generation and transport of a 1-MV, 5-kA, 50-ns annular proton beam has been studied. The diode is magnetically insulated with a full-cusp field geometry. Beam transport in a 6-kG axial magnetic field is measured for injection into vacuum and neutral gas. The neutral gas background is supplied by a fast puff valve system. The gas background is found to enhance the space-charge neutralization of the beam. Under these conditions the beam divergence is {lt}1{degree} and the annular profile is maintained throughout the 30-cm transport region. We discuss a simplified model of the beam injection process to explain the experimental results.

OSTI ID:
7243930
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics; (USA), Vol. 67:2; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English