Cumulative particle production in p sup 20 Ne interactions at 300 GeV
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 (United States)
- Physical Technical Institute, The Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Tashkent 700084 (USSR)
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 (United States)
The experimental data on multiplicity, correlations, and inclusive spectra of protons, {pi}{sup {plus minus}} mesons, {gamma}, neutral strange particles, and fast neutrons produced in the backward ({theta}{sub lab}{gt}90{degree}) hemisphere in the laboratory system are presented for {ital p} {sup 20}Ne interactions and compared with predictions generated by the additive quark model, the Lund model, and the dual parton model. Whereas all these models adequately reproduce the {pi} and {gamma} data, only the additive quark model is consistent with the proton data. Strong evidence for the production of backward-emitted isobars is presented and lower limits (corresponding to {theta}{sub lab}{sup {pi}}{gt}90{degree}) are measured to be {sigma}({Delta}{sup ++})=6.6{plus minus}1.1 mb, {sigma}({Delta}{sup 0})=8.1{plus minus}1.0 mb, and {sigma}({ital N}{sup *}(1440))=3.3{plus minus}0.6 mb. These backward isobars are responsible for {similar to}30% of the backward {pi}{sup {plus minus}}. The evidence is much weaker for backward {rho}{sup 0} ({sigma}({rho}{sup 0})=0.81{sub {minus}0.81}{sup +0.21} mb) and {omega}{sup 0} ({sigma}({omega}{sup 0})=0.69{sub {minus}0.69}{sup +0.19} mb) at 95% C.L. Evidence of correlations between backward, cumulative protons and forward protons is presented. Using these correlations we present evidence for absorption of pions by quasi-two-nucleon systems within the neon nucleus: {sigma}({pi}+ {ital b}''{r arrow}{ital pp})=18.6{plus minus}3.0 mb and {sigma}({pi}+ {ital b}''{r arrow}{Delta}{ital p})=2.7{plus minus}1.6 mb.
- OSTI ID:
- 7235143
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (United States), Vol. 46:1; ISSN 0556-2821
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
PROTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS
PARTICLE PRODUCTION
ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
GEV RANGE 100-1000
INCLUSIVE INTERACTIONS
LIMITING FRAGMENTATION
MULTIPLICITY
NEON 20
PARTON MODEL
PHOTONS
PIONS MINUS
PIONS PLUS
QUARK MODEL
SPACE-TIME
STRANGE PARTICLES
BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS
BOSONS
COMPOSITE MODELS
DATA
DISTRIBUTION
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
GEV RANGE
HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS
HADRONS
HYPOTHESIS
INFORMATION
INTERACTIONS
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
MASSLESS PARTICLES
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MESONS
NEON ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS
NUMERICAL DATA
PARTICLE INTERACTIONS
PARTICLE MODELS
PIONS
PSEUDOSCALAR MESONS
STABLE ISOTOPES
662340* - Hadron Interactions- (1992-)
662240 - Models for Strong Interactions- (1992-)