Tumor necrosis factor induces phosphorylation of a 28-kDa mRNA cap-binding protein in human cervical carcinoma cells
- Cornell Univ. Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY (USA)
- Rockefeller Univ., New York, NY (USA)
Tumor necrosis factor {alpha} (TNF-{alpha}) stimulated the phosphorylation of a 28-kDa protein (p28) in the ME-180 line of human cervical carcinoma cells. The effect of TNF-{alpha} on the phosphorylation state of p28 was rapid (4-fold increase within 15 min) and persistent, remaining above the basal level for at least 2 hr. The specific binding of {sup 125}I-labeled TNF-{alpha} to cell-surface binding sites, the stimulation of p28 phosphorylation by TNF-{alpha}, and the inhibition of cell proliferation by TNF-{alpha} occurred with nearly identical dose-response relationships. Two-dimensional SDS/PAGE resolved p28 into two isoforms having pI values of 6.2 and 6.1. A phosphorylated cap-binding protein was substantially enriched from lysates of control or TNF-{alpha}-treated ME-180 cells by affinity chromatography with 7-methylguanosine 5{prime}-triposphate-Sepharose. The phosphoprotein recovered from this procedure was the substrate for TNF-{alpha}-promoted phosphorylation, p28. Thus, TNF-{alpha} stimulates the phosphorylation of this mRNA cap-binding protein, which may be involved in the transduction of TNF-{alpha}-receptor binding into cellular responses.
- OSTI ID:
- 7165645
- Journal Information:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA), Vol. 86:21; ISSN 0027-8424
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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GROWTH FACTORS
AUTORADIOGRAPHY
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PHOSPHORYLATION
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CELL PROLIFERATION
CARCINOMAS
ELECTROPHORESIS
IODINE 125
MACROPHAGES
MAN
MESSENGER-RNA
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PHOSPHORUS 32
RECEPTORS
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ANIMALS
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BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
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INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MITOGENS
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NUCLEI
NUCLEIC ACIDS
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
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RADIOISOTOPES
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550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques