Batteries comprising vented electrodes. [bipolar electrodes, circulating electrolyte]
Abstract
A high-energy density battery is described. The bipolar electrodes are constituted of walls of impervious material, preferably graphite. On the outside of the wall is a highly electropositive metal such as zinc; on the inside is a porous electrode of carbon (preferably). The electrodes of a cell constitute the opposite-facing electrodes on adjoining impervious walls. During charging, zinc is deposited on the impervious wall, as by plating from a zinc chloride electrolyte, and simultaneously chlorine is generated at the anode. During operation, zinc chloride solution containing dissolved chlorine is passed through the cell; Zn ..-->.. Zn ion and Cl ..-->.. Cl/sup -/. The electrolyte is then re-enriched and recirculated. Holes drilled in the upper part of the electrolyte channels permit venting of trapped gas. (RWR)
- Inventors:
- Publication Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 7123180
- Patent Number(s):
- US 3909298
- Assignee:
- Energy Development Associates
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 18 Nov 1971
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; ZINC-CHLORINE BATTERIES; DESIGN; GRAPHITE; VENTS; ZINC CHLORIDES; CARBON; CHLORIDES; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; ELECTRIC BATTERIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; METAL-GAS BATTERIES; NONMETALS; ZINC COMPOUNDS; ZINC HALIDES; 250901* - Energy Storage- Batteries- Design & Development
Citation Formats
Carr, P. Batteries comprising vented electrodes. [bipolar electrodes, circulating electrolyte]. United States: N. p., 1975.
Web.
Carr, P. Batteries comprising vented electrodes. [bipolar electrodes, circulating electrolyte]. United States.
Carr, P. 1975.
"Batteries comprising vented electrodes. [bipolar electrodes, circulating electrolyte]". United States.
@article{osti_7123180,
title = {Batteries comprising vented electrodes. [bipolar electrodes, circulating electrolyte]},
author = {Carr, P},
abstractNote = {A high-energy density battery is described. The bipolar electrodes are constituted of walls of impervious material, preferably graphite. On the outside of the wall is a highly electropositive metal such as zinc; on the inside is a porous electrode of carbon (preferably). The electrodes of a cell constitute the opposite-facing electrodes on adjoining impervious walls. During charging, zinc is deposited on the impervious wall, as by plating from a zinc chloride electrolyte, and simultaneously chlorine is generated at the anode. During operation, zinc chloride solution containing dissolved chlorine is passed through the cell; Zn ..-->.. Zn ion and Cl ..-->.. Cl/sup -/. The electrolyte is then re-enriched and recirculated. Holes drilled in the upper part of the electrolyte channels permit venting of trapped gas. (RWR)},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/7123180},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 30 00:00:00 EDT 1975},
month = {Tue Sep 30 00:00:00 EDT 1975}
}