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Title: Decision-making for complying with SO sub 2 provisions of the Clean Air Act

Conference · · Proceedings of the American Power Conference; (United States)
OSTI ID:7051465
;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Pennsylvania Electric Co., Johnstown, PA (United States)
  2. United Engineers and Constructors, Denver, CO (US)

Prior to the Clean Air Act of 1990 (CAA), SO{sub 2} removal options were based on a command and control approach for each plant. This approach usually resulted in the addition of an FGD system. However, the CAA offers a market based emission allowance program which offers considerable flexibility for compliance with the new regulations. The flexibility for compliance introduces more available options into the evaluation and increases the complexity of the decision-making process. This paper discusses the methodology of a recent analysis which evaluated various strategies for meeting SO{sub 2} compliance. The importance of evaluating options based on certain goals is discussed. An overall goal was established to develop a flexible and least cost compliance plan. However, these goals need to be balanced against constraints for the utility which may include: minimizing SO{sub 2} allowance market risk; optimizing the availability, cost and timing of capital expenditures into the analysis; minimizing site impacts and construction lead time; and coordinating strategies from various units and stations into a cohesive plan.

OSTI ID:
7051465
Report Number(s):
CONF-920432-; CODEN: PAPWA
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the American Power Conference; (United States), Vol. 54:2; Conference: 54. annual American power conference, Chicago, IL (United States), 13-15 Apr 1992; ISSN 0097-2126
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English