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Title: A mechanistic numerical model for coal liquefaction involving hydrogenolysis of strong bonds. Rationalization of interactive effects of solvent aromaticity and hydrogen pressure

Journal Article · · Energy and Fuels; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ef00020a010· OSTI ID:6963407
;  [1]
  1. SRI International, Menlo Park, CA (USA)

Experimental results have recently shown that bond scission of coal structures under liquefaction conditions is not limited to spontaneous thermal scission and that hydrogen transfer from a solvent or coal radical (radical hydrogen transfer, or RHT) must now be added to the H-transfer processes that can bring about hydrogenolysis of strong bonds. In this paper, the authors use thermochemical considerations to help delineate the factors that control this competition between (1) RHT, (2) a sequence of elimination of a free H atom followed by addition of the free H atom, and (3) the reverse of radical disproportionation (RRD). These various reactions have been included in a mechanistic numerical model for describing the cleavage of strong (i.e. nonthermolyzable) bonds using dinaphthylmethane as the substrate.

DOE Contract Number:
FG22-84PC70810; FG22-86PC90908
OSTI ID:
6963407
Journal Information:
Energy and Fuels; (USA), Vol. 4:2; ISSN 0887-0624
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English