skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Resonance-enhanced one- and two-photon ionization of water molecule: Preliminary analysis by multichannel quantum defect theory

Abstract

Experimental results are presented for one- and two-photon ionization of the water molecule, obtained using a near transform-limited xuv laser. The single-photon ionization results show rotationally resolved autoionizing resonances corresponding to members of Rydberg series ([ital nd][l arrow]1[ital b][sub 1]; [ital n]=6--11) converging on the H[sub 2]O[sup +](100) vibrational state. The two-color (1+1) multiphoton ionization results show rotationally resolved structure corresponding to Rydberg series ([ital nd][l arrow]1[ital b][sub 1]; [ital n][ge]6) converging on the H[sub 2]O[sup +](000) vibrational state. Typical linewidths below and above the H[sub 2]O[sup +](000) ionization threshold are 1 and 2 cm[sup [minus]1], respectively. The experimental results are simulated by multichannel quantum defect theory (MQDT). The main features in the spectrum are reproduced in a treatment of the rotational channel interactions with partial [ital l] mixing. It is argued that remaining discrepancies between experiment and theory arise from perturbative interactions between the ([ital nd][l arrow]1[ital b][sub 1]) levels and members of the ([ital nd][l arrow]3[ital a][sub 1]) Rydberg series. Also, it is argued that in the (1+1) multiphoton ionization spectra lines may be missing due to selective predissociation.

Authors:
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, and Department of Chemistry, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
  2. Department of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Oxford, 5 South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3UB (United Kingdom)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
6942092
DOE Contract Number:  
AC03-76SF00098
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Journal of Chemical Physics; (United States)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 98:3; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-9606
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; WATER; PHOTOIONIZATION; AUTOIONIZATION; EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; LASERS; MULTI-PHOTON PROCESSES; QUANTUM MECHANICS; RESOLUTION; RESONANCE; ROTATIONAL STATES; SIMULATION; VIBRATIONAL STATES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENERGY LEVELS; EXCITED STATES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; IONIZATION; MECHANICS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIATIONS; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; 664200* - Spectra of Atoms & Molecules & their Interactions with Photons- (1992-)

Citation Formats

Vrakking, M J.J., Lee, Y T, Gilbert, R D, and Child, M S. Resonance-enhanced one- and two-photon ionization of water molecule: Preliminary analysis by multichannel quantum defect theory. United States: N. p., 1993. Web. doi:10.1063/1.464224.
Vrakking, M J.J., Lee, Y T, Gilbert, R D, & Child, M S. Resonance-enhanced one- and two-photon ionization of water molecule: Preliminary analysis by multichannel quantum defect theory. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.464224
Vrakking, M J.J., Lee, Y T, Gilbert, R D, and Child, M S. 1993. "Resonance-enhanced one- and two-photon ionization of water molecule: Preliminary analysis by multichannel quantum defect theory". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.464224.
@article{osti_6942092,
title = {Resonance-enhanced one- and two-photon ionization of water molecule: Preliminary analysis by multichannel quantum defect theory},
author = {Vrakking, M J.J. and Lee, Y T and Gilbert, R D and Child, M S},
abstractNote = {Experimental results are presented for one- and two-photon ionization of the water molecule, obtained using a near transform-limited xuv laser. The single-photon ionization results show rotationally resolved autoionizing resonances corresponding to members of Rydberg series ([ital nd][l arrow]1[ital b][sub 1]; [ital n]=6--11) converging on the H[sub 2]O[sup +](100) vibrational state. The two-color (1+1) multiphoton ionization results show rotationally resolved structure corresponding to Rydberg series ([ital nd][l arrow]1[ital b][sub 1]; [ital n][ge]6) converging on the H[sub 2]O[sup +](000) vibrational state. Typical linewidths below and above the H[sub 2]O[sup +](000) ionization threshold are 1 and 2 cm[sup [minus]1], respectively. The experimental results are simulated by multichannel quantum defect theory (MQDT). The main features in the spectrum are reproduced in a treatment of the rotational channel interactions with partial [ital l] mixing. It is argued that remaining discrepancies between experiment and theory arise from perturbative interactions between the ([ital nd][l arrow]1[ital b][sub 1]) levels and members of the ([ital nd][l arrow]3[ital a][sub 1]) Rydberg series. Also, it is argued that in the (1+1) multiphoton ionization spectra lines may be missing due to selective predissociation.},
doi = {10.1063/1.464224},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6942092}, journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics; (United States)},
issn = {0021-9606},
number = ,
volume = 98:3,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 1993},
month = {Mon Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 1993}
}