Comparative effects of endothelin and phorbol 12-13 dibutyrate in rat aorta
- Institut Henri Beaufour Research Labs., Cedex (France)
The vasoconstrictive properties of endothelin (ET-1) and the protein kinase C activator, phorbol 12-13 dibutyrate (PDB) were comparatively investigated in isolated rat aorta. ET-1 and PDB induced a slowly developing sustained contraction in endothelium denuded aorta. Maximal contractions induced by ET-1 and PDB were unaffected by diltiazem. Substantial contraction to ET-1 and PDB remained in calcium-free medium. Contractions of ET-1 and PDB in calcium-free medium were unaffected by intracellular calcium depletion induced by phenylephrine. Following the response to ET-1 and PDB in a calcium-free medium, an additional sustained was observed after calcium was added to the bath. The protein kinase C inhibitor, H7 was more potent in inhibiting contractions induced by phenylephrine and KCl than the ones elicited by ET-1 and PDB. The other protein kinase C inhibitors i.e. staurosporine and phloretin inhibited to a similar extent all the agonists tested. These results suggest that protein kinase C may play an important role in mediating the contraction to ET-1 in rat aorta.
- OSTI ID:
- 6936423
- Journal Information:
- Life Sciences; (USA), Vol. 45:21; ISSN 0024-3205
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Enhanced calcium entry via activation of NOX/PKC underlies increased vasoconstriction induced by methylglyoxal
Myosin light chain phosphorylation in sup 32 P-labeled rabbit aorta stimulated by phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate and phenylephrine
Related Subjects
AORTA
VASOCONSTRICTION
PHORBOL ESTERS
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES
BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS
VASOCONSTRICTORS
CALCIUM
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
ENDOTHELIUM
ENZYME INHIBITORS
INHIBITION
PEPTIDES
RATS
ALKALINE EARTH METALS
ANIMAL TISSUES
ANIMALS
ARTERIES
BLOOD VESSELS
BODY
CARCINOGENS
CARDIOVASCULAR AGENTS
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
DRUGS
ELEMENTS
ENZYMES
ESTERS
FUNCTIONS
MAMMALS
METALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PHOSPHORUS-GROUP TRANSFERASES
PROTEINS
RODENTS
TISSUES
TRANSFERASES
VERTEBRATES
560300* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology