Approach to the application of free energy perturbation methods using molecular dynamics: applications to the transformations of CH/sub 3/OH. -->. CH/sub 3/CH/sub 3/, H/sub 3/O/sup +/. -->. NH/sub 4//sup +/, glycine. -->. alanine, and alanine. -->. phenylalanine in aqueous solution and to H/sub 3/O/sup +/ (H/sub 2/O)/sub 3/. -->. NH/sub 4//sup +/(H/sub 2/O)/sub 3/ in the gas phase
A general method for the application of free energy perturbation methods using molecular dynamics has been developed which implements both a time dependent and a time independent procedure. The free energy difference between two states is determined by slowly perturbing state A into state B via a coupling factor lambda. This method has been applied to the transformation of methanol into ethane, ammonium into oxonium, glycine into alanine, and alanine into phenylalanine. The calculated changes in free energy for all of these transformations are in reasonable agreement with the related experimental data, which suggests the method can be usefully applied to a wide range of chemical and biochemical problems.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of California, San Francisco
- OSTI ID:
- 6808960
- Journal Information:
- J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States), Vol. 109:6
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ALANINES
FREE ENERGY
AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
ETHANE
GLYCINE
METHANOL
OXONIUM IONS
BOND LENGTHS
CATIONS
DYNAMICS
MOLECULAR MODELS
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
PERTURBATION THEORY
THEORETICAL DATA
ALCOHOLS
ALKANES
AMINO ACIDS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHARGED PARTICLES
DATA
DIMENSIONS
ENERGY
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
IONS
LENGTH
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MECHANICS
MOLECULAR IONS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties