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Title: A long-pulse millimeter-wave free electron maser experiment

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/27.55908· OSTI ID:6803250
; ; ;  [1]
  1. TRW Space and Technology Group, Redondo Beach, CA (USA)

A new experimental free electron maser (FEM) facility is described which operates in the millimeter-wave regime. The experiment demonstrates that high gain and beam extraction efficiency can be obtained with low-current but high-quality electron beams. In the oscillator configuration, microwave powers of 110 kW were achieved with a 300-kV, 4-A beam, corresponding to a beam extraction efficiency of 9.2%. At low beam currents, with the system operating in the linear regime, the FEM gain curve was measured. The experiment uses a Pierce-type gun with a calculated beam emittance of 10.7-mm mrad at 300 kV and 4 A. The wiggler is of the iron permanent magnet hybrid design. The experiment is intended as a first step towards the development of CW devices that use beam energy recovery to make use of the low-current, high-voltage power supplies.

OSTI ID:
6803250
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (USA), Vol. 18, Issue 3; ISSN 0093-3813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English