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Title: Coadsorption of ethylene and potassium on Pt(111). 1. Formation of a. pi. -bonded state of ethylene

Journal Article · · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100321a033· OSTI ID:6668121

High resolution electron energy spectroscopy (HREELS), temperature-programmed desorption (TPD), and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) have been combined to study the effect of preadsorbed potassium on the adsorption of ethylene on the platinum(111) single-crystal surface. Addition of potassium increases the relative amount of reversible ethylene adsorption at 100 K/. Upon coadsorption with potassium, the authors also observe a new low-temperature ethylene desorption state at 150 K, with E/sub d/ = 5-9 kcal mol/sup -1/, which is about one-half the binding energy of ethylene adsorbed on clean Pt(111). The origin of this new desorption state is the formation of a weakly interacting ethylene species, which is only slightly distorted from the gas-phase hybridization, as determined primarily by vibrational spectroscopy. An explanation is given for these effects in which the increased charge density at the platinum surface due to coadsorbed potassium inhibits the strong sigma-donation of adsorbed ethylene to platinum and greatly reduces the chemisorption bond strength.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Colorado, Boulder (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-86ER13473
OSTI ID:
6668121
Journal Information:
J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Vol. 92:10
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English