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Title: The effect of temperature and interfacial tension on water/oil relative permeabilities of consolidated sands

Conference · · Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6644760

Relative permeability data for high- and low-tension systems were obtained experimentally at temperatures ranging from 22/sup 0/C to 175/sup 0/C. No other data have been reported for high temperatures and low interfacial tensions. Results for high-tension systems at elevated temperatures and for low-tension systems at room temperature are compared with other published data. The results of this study can be used to predict the performance and efficiency of enhanced oil recovery methods in which chemicals are considered for use with hot waterfloods or as steamflood additives. They are of particular interest with respect to steamfloods in viscous oil reservoirs. Equipment was designed and constructed to measure water-oil relative permeabilities at elevated temperatures and pressures. It can be used for both steady-state and unsteadystate dynamic displacement measurements. The apparatus permits very accurate measurement of fluid saturations volumetrically by monitoring the oil content of the total system using a high pressure, high temperature water-oil separator. Experiments were conducted on fired Berea sandstone cores using n-dodecane and 1% NaCl brine. Aqueous low-concentration surfactant solutions were used to change interfacial tension levels. For the experiments reported here, the fluid pressure was kept constant at 300 psig and the overburden pressure at 650 psig.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Southern California
OSTI ID:
6644760
Report Number(s):
CONF-8304162-
Journal Information:
Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States), Vol. SPE/DOE 12689; Conference: 4. SPE/DOE symposium on enhanced oil recovery, Tulsa, OK, USA, 16 Apr 1983
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English