A review of desiccant cooling systems

Journal Article · Mon Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 1993 · Journal of Energy Resources Technology; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2905965· OSTI ID:6621623

Waugaman, D G; Kini, A; Kettleborough, C F ^[1]

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1. Texas A and M Univ., College Station (United States)

This paper describes recent published design advances that have been made in desiccant cooling systems. In desiccant cooling cycles, the desiccant reduces the humidity of the air by removing moisture from the air. Then the temperature is reduced by other components such as heat exchangers, evaporative coolers, or conventional cooling coils. The main advantage that desiccant cooling systems offer is the capability of using low-grade thermal energy. Desiccant cooling systems for residential and commercial applications are now being used to reduce energy-operating costs. However, the initial costs are comparatively high. The focus of research for the past decade has been to develop desiccant systems with a high coefficient of performance. Recent studies have emphasized computer modeling and hybrid systems that combine desiccant dehumidifiers with conventional systems.

• OSTI ID: 6621623
• Journal Information: Journal of Energy Resources Technology; (United States), Vol. 115:1; ISSN 0195-0738
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
COOLING SYSTEMS
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
CAPITALIZED COST
COEFFICIENT OF PERFORMANCE
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
DEHUMIDIFIERS
DESICCANTS
DESIGN
ENERGY CONSERVATION
HUMIDITY
HYBRID SYSTEMS
COST
SIMULATION
320106* - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- Building Equipment- (1987-)