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Title: Alternative fuels research guidebook: fuel characterization, instrumentation, engine and vehicle testing

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6463381

The purpose of this document is to provide guidelines for conducting alternative fuels research or testing activities with automotive engines or vehicles which are generally considered for highway transportation purposes. The document is directed toward those R and D audiences that do not have expensive capabilities and well-focused procedures. The research and evaluation philosophy necessary for high-quality data is described and some suggestions are given which may make the information derived more meaningful. The importance of fuel properties related to alternative and conventional fuels research is discussed. Engine dynamometer operation is covered, including brief discussion of theory, types, and advantages of various systems. Also covered is vehicle testing using chassis dynamometers. Program design considerations are addressed, highlighting the specific test parameters available which should be considered to adequately accomplish the specific program objectives. Data acquisition and reduction methods are discussed, emphasizing correction factors, methodology for converting raw data to usable data, and data presentation methods. (LEW)

Research Organization:
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park (USA); National Inst. for Petroleum and Energy Research, Bartlesville, OK (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
FG01-84CE50046
OSTI ID:
6463381
Report Number(s):
DOE/CE/50046-1; ON: DE86004537
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English