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Title: Reduction of 1/f noise in multiplexed linear In[sub 0. 53]Ga[sub 0. 47]As detector arrays via epitaxial doping

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/16.182505· OSTI ID:6434836
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. EPITAXX, Inc., Trenton, NJ (United States)
  2. EG and G Princeton Applied Research, Trenton, NJ (United States)

A significant (2-5X) reduction in 1/f noise was observed in the In[sub 0.53]Ga[sub 0.47]As photodetector arrays read out by a PMOS multiplexer, when the epitaxial InP cap' layer doping was changed from undoped i.e., n-type [approximately]5 [times] 10[sup 17] cm[sup [minus]3] to sulfur-doped n type of about 3 [times] 10[sup 16] cm[sup [minus]3]. A further decrease was observed when the InP buffer' layer was also changed from undoped to sulfur-doped n type of about 5 [times] 10[sup 17] cm[sup [minus]3]. Data are also presented for the variation of 1/f noise, within a temperature range of 18 C to [minus]40 C. Surface states at the InP cap/SiN interface appear to be the primary source of 1/f noise, with the bulk states at the n[sup [minus]] In[sub 0.53]Ga[sub 0.47]As/InP buffer heterointerface being a secondary source of 1/f noise. Increased n-type doping in the high-bandgap InP cap and buffer layers may reduce electron trapping, and thus 1/f noise. The measured noise spectrum of InGaAs photodetectors varies as f[sup y] with y being approximately [minus]0.45 for device structures with doped and undoped InP cap' layers. For a doped InP buffer' layer, this value of y is [minus]0.3. The authors observed no change in exponent y for temperatures between 18 C and [minus]40 C for any device structure.

OSTI ID:
6434836
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Vol. 40:2; ISSN 0018-9383
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English