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Title: Phonon dispersion and lattice dynamics of KTaO/sub 3/ from 4 to 1220 K

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)

A complete set of transverse and longitudinal phonon branches in each of the three principal directions (<100>, <110>, and <111>) and polarizations have been measured up to 60 meV in the cubic perovskite KTaO/sub 3/. Results were obtained at 296 K and at several other temperatures between 4 and 1220 K. The data have been analyzed in terms of a shell model which includes a fourth-order core-shell interaction at the O/sup 2-/ ion. Within the self-consistent mean-field approximation a very accurate description of the lattice dynamics over the whole temperature range is obtained. It is shown that the nonlinear polarizability of O/sup 2-/ along the Ta-O-Ta chains is primarily responsible for most of the phonon shifts, particularly of the ferroelectric soft mode, and for the strong second-order Raman effect.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115
OSTI ID:
6406521
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Vol. 39:12
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English